Examples:

1.       I find it important to learn spoken English.

2.       you may think it strange that anyone would live there.

3.       we consider it necessary that we should review our lessons every evening.

1.       他感到奇怪，每個人都盯著他看。

2.       我覺得和朋友爭吵毫無益處。(it is no good doing)

3.       他們發(fā)現(xiàn)他們不可能按時到達(dá)。

4.       祖父覺得被孩子們邀來做報告是一種榮幸。

5.       我們認(rèn)為有必要阻止污染環(huán)境。

6.       學(xué)校已經(jīng)說清楚了，我們不能把飯菜帶出食堂。（make …clear）

7.       我們覺得讓人們了解愛滋病很重要。

8.       手機(jī)使我們更容易相互聯(lián)系。

答案：1. He felt it strange that everyone was staring at him.

      2. I think it no good quarreling with friends.

      3. They found it impossible for them to arrive on time.

      4.Grandpa thought it an honor to be invited to give the talk by the children.

      5.Our school has made it clear that we can’t take food out of the canteen.

      6. We think it important to make people know about AIDS.

      7. Cellphones make it easier for us to keep in touch with each other.

句型22：強(qiáng)調(diào)句

Eg: 1.It was in the classroom that I found the lost watch.

2.It was not until I lost the chance to go abroad that I realized the importance of English.

1．    他是兩點(diǎn)回家的。

2．    我被人搶了錢包是在回家的路上。

3．    因?yàn)槿卞X他才輟學(xué)（drop out of school）。

4．    直到九點(diǎn)他才起床。

5．    直到我又一次失敗了，我才相信父母的話。

答案：1. It was at two that he arrived home.

      2. It was on the way home that I was robbed of my wallet.

      3. It was because of lack of money that he dropped out of school.

      4. It was not until 9 that he got up.

      5. It was not until I failed once more that I believed my parents.

句型23：賓語從句句型

1．    信上寫道，他們星期天到。

2．    我想知道他是否會來。

3．    他們對世界上發(fā)生的事情感興趣。

4．    老師不知道愛迪生為什么有那么多問題。

答案：1. The letter says that they are arriving on Sunday.

  2. I wonder if/whether he will come.

 3. They were interested in what was going on in the world.

4. The teacher didn’t know why Edison had so many questions.

句型24：表語從句句型

1．    我的建議是我們先采訪受傷者。

2．    這就是我要幫你的原因。

3．    問題是我們什么時候能完成工作。

4．    這正是他想要的東西。

答案：1. My suggestion is that we interview the injured first.

2.This was why I would help you.

      3. The question is when we will complete the work..

      4. This is what he wants.

句型25；主語從句句型

Examples: Where the graduates will be sent to work has not been decided.

It hasn’t been decided where the graduates will be sent to work.

1．    我要買哪座房子還沒決定。

2．    我們什么時候開運(yùn)動會還不知道。

3．    誰會贏這場比賽還很難說。

答案：1. Which house I will buy has not decided./It is not decided which house we will buy.

      2. When we will have the sports meet is not known./It is not known when we will hold the sports meet.

      3.It is hard to say who will win the match.

句型26：時間狀語從句句型（主句+when/before/while/as/after從句）

1．昨天我叔叔來的時候，我正忙于工作。

2．王濤在上中學(xué)前就學(xué)過英語。

3．鈴一響我們就沖出教室。

答案：1. I was busy working when my uncle came yesterday.

      2. Wang tao had learned English before he went to middle school.

      3. We rushed out of the classroom as soon as the bell rang.

句型27：not… until

1．    他一直等你到天黑。

2．    他一直到四十歲還是個單身漢。

3．    雨停了他們才出發(fā)。

4．    處理完所有問題他才打的回家。

答案：1. he waited until dark.

      2. he didn’t got married until forty.

      3. They didn’t set out until the rain stopped.

      4. he didn’t go home until he settled down all the problems.

        Not until he settled down all the problems did he go home.

        It was not until he settled down all the problems that he went home.

句型28：He has worked here for three years since he came here.

It is three years since he began to work here.

1．自從到北京以來，他們參觀了好幾所大學(xué)。

2．上次收到你的信后又是兩個月了。

答案：1. They have visited several universities since they arrived in Beijing.

      2. It is two months since I received your letter.

句型29：as soon as/the minute/the moment/immediately/on doing

1．    演出一結(jié)束我們就離開了劇院。

2．    他一得到通知就開始為晚會做準(zhǔn)備。

答案：1. We left the theatre the moment the performance was over.

      2. He began to make preparations for the party on getting the note.

句型30：地點(diǎn)狀語1. Put the book where it was.

         2. we will have a picnic where there is no pollution.

1．我將在第一次見到你的地方去等你。

2．他打電話叫我留在原地。

3．我們最好把這個珍貴的花瓶放在安全的地方。

答案：1. I will wait for you where I saw you for the first time.

      2. He called to ask me to stay where I had been.

      3. We’d better put the vase where it is safe.

句型31： 表原因

1．因?yàn)樗珖?yán)肅了沒人想跟他說話。

2．由于所有的座位都有人坐所以他就站著。(as)

3．既然一切都準(zhǔn)備好了，那我們就開始做實(shí)驗(yàn)了。(since)

4.       昨晚一定下過雨，因?yàn)榈厣隙际菨竦摹?for)

答案：1. No one wanted to talk to him because he was too serious.

      2. As all the seats were taken, he had to stand.

      3.Since everything is ready, let’s begin our experiment.

      4. It must have rained, for the ground is wet.

句型32：表目的so that/in order that

1．    他大聲喊叫以便別人能聽到他說話。

2．    孩子們很早就去了大廳為的是找到好座位。

3．    志愿者們?yōu)榱宿r(nóng)村生活條件得到改善去了西部。

4．    馬克思學(xué)俄語是想了解俄國政治形式。

句型32答案

1.He shouted loudly so that he could be heard by others.

He cried loudly so as to be heard by others.

2.The children went to the hall early in order that/so that they could find good seats.

3.The volunteers went to the west to improve the living conditions in the country.

The volunteers went to the west so that the living conditions in the country could be improved.

4.       Marx learned Russian to know about the political situation in Russia

Marx learned Russian so that/in order that he could know about the situation in Russia.

句型33：結(jié)果so…that/such…that/so that

1．你的表演很精彩，給我留下深刻印象。

2．他在辦公室里干的很出色，受到了經(jīng)理的表揚(yáng)。

3．我們深受感動，以致于睡不著覺。

4．他進(jìn)步這么大，大家都羨慕他。

句型33答案

1.       Your performance was so wonderful that I was deeply impressed.

You performed so well that it made a deep impression on me.

2.       He did so well that he was praised by the manager.

His performance in the office was so good that the manager thought highly of him.

3.       We were moved/touched so deeply that we couldn’t fall asleep.

4.       He has made such great progress that all of us envy him.

句型34：比較than/as…as/not as(so)…as

1． 我不象你那樣擅長繪畫。

2． 這間房幾乎和我的臥室一樣大。

3． 云南的冬天不如貴州的冷。

4． 這件工作必須盡快完成。

5． 在所有外籍學(xué)生中，約翰漢語說得最流利。

6． 澳大利亞是世界上最大的島嶼。

7． 這是我看過的最精彩的電視劇。

句型34答案

1.       I’m not as/so good at drawing as you.

2.       The room is nearly as big as my bedroom.

3.       The winter in Yunnan is not as/so cold as that in Guizhou.

4.       The work must be finished as soon as possible.

5.       John speaks the most fluent Chinese among all the foreign students.

6.       Australia is the largest island in the world.

7.       This is the most wonderful Tv play I have ever seen.

I have never seen a better Tv play than this.

句型35：方式as/as if/as though

a)         我們應(yīng)按照他的指示去做。

b)        他那樣喜歡這個小孩，好象他就是他的親生兒子一樣。

c)        我記得全部事情就象發(fā)生在昨天一樣。

d)        看上去他好象有重要的事情告訴我。

e)         我聽到外面鬧聲，好象有人在和鄰居吵架。

f)         既然你大了，我就不象對待小孩那樣對待你。

句型35答案

1.       We should do as he told/instructed us .

2.       He loves the baby as if/as though he was his own son.

3.       I remember the whole thing as if/as though it had happened yesterday.

4.       It seems as if/as though he has something important to tell me.

5.       I heard the noise outside as though/as if someone was quarreling with my neighbor.

6.       Since you are old enough, I’ll not treat you as a child.

句型36：讓步although/though/as

1．    雖然有很多困難，我們還是決定繼續(xù)。

2．    盡管天氣非常冷，這些孩子仍然穿著單薄。

3．    雖然張嘎子年齡小，他勇敢機(jī)智。

4．    雖然他有缺點(diǎn)我們還是喜歡他。

句型36答案

1.       Although/though there are many difficulties, we decided to continue.

With many difficulties, we decided to go on.

2.       Though/although it is freezing, the children are thinly dressed.

Freezing as/though it is, the children are wearing thin clothes.

3.       Young as/though Zhang Gazi was, he was smart.

4.       Though/although he has shortcomings, we like him.

句型37：條件if/unless

1．    如果你們不介意，我就把電視關(guān)了。

2．    如果明天誤了火車，你可以乘汽車去。

3．    除非我們得到他們的支持，否則我們不可能成功。

句型37答案

1.       I’ll turn off the TV if you don’t mind.

2.       If you miss the train tomorrow, you can go by bus.

3.       We won’t succeed unless we gain their support.

句型38：定語從句

a)  我有一個喜歡古典音樂的朋友。

b) 昨天他穿著我給他買的外套。

c) 我在看一本不太難的書。

d) 腿傷了的那個人過去是個足球運(yùn)動員。

e)  我認(rèn)識文章發(fā)表了的那個學(xué)生

f)  杭州是我去年夏天去的地方。

g) 我將要回到我長大的那個地方。

h) 他看過教授談到的那本書。

i)   那個老人記得毛主席去世的那一天。

j)   我不能忘記我們一起度過的那些快樂的日子。

k) 皮特高興的原因是他通過了考試。

l)   他不能上大學(xué)的原因是他的分?jǐn)?shù)太低。

m)      王美是眾多擁有手機(jī)的年輕人之一。

n) 昨天我們?nèi)⒂^了那位偉大作家過去住過的房子。

o) 我的父親出生在第二次世界大戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)的那年。

p) 有幾個我們不能那樣做的原因。

q) 我永遠(yuǎn)也忘不了我第一次在機(jī)場接你的那一天。

r)  昆明是一個美麗的城市，那兒花草到處可見。

句型38 定語從句答案

1.       I have a friend who likes classical music.

2.       Yesterday he was wearing the coat (that/which) I bought for him.

3.       I am reading a book that/which is not too difficult.

4.       The man whose leg was hurt used to be a footballer.

5.       I know the student whose article has been published.

6.       Hangzhou is the place where I went last summer.

7.       I will go back to the place where I grew up.

8.       He has read the book (that/which) the professor mentioned/referred to/talked about.

9.       The old still remembers the day when chairman Mao passed away.

10.   I can’t forget the happy days (that/which) we spent together.

11.   The reason why peter was happy was that he passed the exam.

12.   The reason why he couldn’t go to college was that his grades were too low.

13.   Wang Mei is one of many teenagers who own cellphones.

14.   Yesterday we visited the house where the great writer used to live.

15.   My father was born in the year when the Second World War broke out.

16.   There are several reasons why we can’t do that.

17.   I will never forget the day on which/when I met you for the first time at the airport.

18.   Kunming is a beautiful city, where flowers and grass can be seen everywhere.

句型39:分詞作定語examples:1. The little child punished by his father left home yesterday.

a)       The football game planned for tomorrow will not be held.

3.The money needed for the sick child was soon collected.

4.The flowers smelling nice attracted many visitors.

5.All those coming to the party last night are my friends.

g)      在舞臺上表演的兩位喜劇家來自中國。

h)      在河邊走的那個女孩是誰？

i)        正在拉小提琴的那些孩子下周將表演。

j)        站在車旁的那個老人是個藝術(shù)家。

k)      和孩子們談話的那個年輕人是個著名的歌手。

l)        我們?nèi)ド蟼€月開的那家書店吧。

m)    大部分被采訪的學(xué)生說他們喜歡流行音樂。

n)      我不喜歡去位于市中心的公園。

o)      昨天討論的那個問題已經(jīng)解決了。

p)      昨天討論問題的專家是美國人。

q)      告訴我們消息的那個老師將于下月退休。

r)       被告知消息的那個老師將于下月退休。

句型39分詞作定語答案：

1.       The two comedians performing on the stage come from China.

2.       Who is the girl walking by the river?

3.       The children playing the violin will give a performance next week.

4.       The old man standing by the car is an artist.

5.       The young man talking with/to the children is a famous singer.

6.       Let’s go to the book opened last month.

7.       Most students interviewed said that they liked pop music.

8.       I don’t like the park located in the center of the city.

9.       The problem discussed yesterday has been solved.

10.   The experts discussing the problem were American.

11.   The teacher telling us the news will retire next month.

12.   The teacher told the news will retire next month.

句型40: 分詞作狀語

examples:1. Hearing the sound, the baby stopped crying.

2. Living far from school, he is often late.

3. when taken on time, the medicine is effective.

5.       Having been told that her son got sick, she hurried to take her to the hospital.

6.       Having won the game, all of the them sang and danced all night.

7.       Dressed in red, the little girl looked pretty.

8.       Told the exciting news, we were wild with joy.

a)       （當(dāng)被）問到發(fā)生什么事情時，他保持沉默。

b)      （由于）是個著名的專家，他收到很多邀請。

c)      這本書一旦被翻譯成中文，很受青少年歡迎。

d)      對醫(yī)學(xué)很感興趣，他決定當(dāng)醫(yī)生。

e)       （如果）我們被給多一點(diǎn)時間的話，我們將會做的更好。

f)       受到朋友的鼓勵，愛里斯寫了一首詩。

g)      受到父母的影響，他也成了一名教師。

h)      建于十五世紀(jì)，這座廟有幾百年的歷史。

i)        看（讀）著這封信，他忍不住哭了 。

10．不知該怎么辦，我不得征求父母的意見。

11．考試沒及格，他再也不玩電腦游戲了。

12．發(fā)現(xiàn)他的房子被搶了，他向警察求助。

13．看著窗外，他陷入沉思。

句型40 分詞作狀語答案

1.       When asked what happened, he kept silent.

2.       Being a famous expert/known as a famous expert, he received many invitations.

3.       Once translated into Chinese, the book became popular among/with teenagers.

4.       Interested in medicine, he decided to be a doctor.

5.       (If) given a little more time, we will do better.

6.       Encouraged by his friends, Alice wrote a poem.

7.       Influenced by his parents, he also became a teacher.

8.       Built in the 15^th century, the temple has a long history.

9.       Reading the letter, he couldn’t help crying/couldn’t help his tears.

10.   Not knowing what to do, I had to ask my parents for advice.

11.   Having failed in the exam, he didn’t play computer games any more.

12.   Finding his house robbed, he turned to the police for help.

13.   Looking out of the window, he was lost in thought.