1.構(gòu)造器注入
 namespace Spring.Net { class Program { //構(gòu)造器注入 static void Main(string[] args) { IApplicationContext ctx = ContextRegistry.GetContext(); //通過(guò)容器創(chuàng)建對(duì)象 IUser _user = ctx.GetObject("User") as IUser; _user.Show(); Console.ReadKey(); } } public interface IUser { string Name { get; set; } void Show(); } public class User : IUser { public string Name { get; set; } public void Show() { Console.WriteLine("我是User的Show方法"); } } } <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?> <configuration> <!--一定要在緊跟著configuration下面添加--> <configSections> <!--跟下面Spring.Net節(jié)點(diǎn)配置是一一對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系--> <sectionGroup name="spring"> <section name="context" type="Spring.Context.Support.ContextHandler, Spring.Core"/> <section name="objects" type="Spring.Context.Support.DefaultSectionHandler, Spring.Core" /> </sectionGroup> </configSections> <spring> <context> <resource uri="config://spring/objects"></resource> </context> <objects> <!--name 必須要唯一的，type=類(lèi)的全名稱(chēng)，所在的程序集--> <object name="User" type="Spring.Net.User, Spring.Net"> </object> </objects> </spring> <startup> <supportedRuntime version="v4.0" sku=".NETFramework,Version=v4.5" /> </startup> </configuration> 2.屬性及構(gòu)造器注入namespace Spring.Net { class Program { static void Main(string[] args) { IApplicationContext ctx = ContextRegistry.GetContext(); //通過(guò)容器創(chuàng)建對(duì)象 IUser _user = ctx.GetObject("User") as IUser; IPeople _people = ctx.GetObject("People") as IPeople; Test _test = ctx.GetObject("Test") as Test; Console.WriteLine(_user.Name); Console.WriteLine(_user.Age); Console.WriteLine("--------------------------------------------"); Console.WriteLine(_people.Man.Name); Console.WriteLine(_people.Man.Age); Console.WriteLine("--------------------------------------------"); Console.WriteLine(_test.Name); Console.WriteLine(_test.Age); Console.ReadKey(); } } public interface IUser { string Name { get; set; } int Age { get; set; } void Show(); } public class User : IUser { public string Name { get; set; } public int Age { get; set; } public void Show() { Console.WriteLine("我是User的Show方法"); } } public interface IPeople { IUser Man { get; set; } } public class People : IPeople { public IUser Man { get; set; } } public class Test { public string Name{get;set;} public int Age{get;set;} public Test(string name, int age) { Name = name; Age = age; } } } <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?> <configuration> <!--一定要在緊跟著configuration下面添加--> <configSections> <!--跟下面Spring.Net節(jié)點(diǎn)配置是一一對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系--> <sectionGroup name="spring"> <section name="context" type="Spring.Context.Support.ContextHandler, Spring.Core"/> <section name="objects" type="Spring.Context.Support.DefaultSectionHandler, Spring.Core" /> </sectionGroup> </configSections> <spring> <context> <resource uri="config://spring/objects"></resource> </context> <objects> <object name="User" type="Spring.Net.User, Spring.Net"> <!--01屬性注入-值類(lèi)型--> <property name="Name" value="Linq"></property> <property name="Age" value="25"></property> </object> <object name="People" type="Spring.Net.People, Spring.Net"> <!--02屬性注入-引用類(lèi)型--> <property name="Man" ref="User"></property> </object> <object name="Test" type="Spring.Net.Test, Spring.Net"> <!--03構(gòu)造函數(shù)注入--> <constructor-arg name="name" value="config配置"></constructor-arg> <constructor-arg name="age" value="25"></constructor-arg> </object> </objects> </spring> <startup> <supportedRuntime version="v4.0" sku=".NETFramework,Version=v4.5" /> </startup> </configuration>
3.方法注入namespace Spring.Net { class Program { static void Main(string[] args) { IApplicationContext ctx = ContextRegistry.GetContext(); ObjectFactory dao = (ObjectFactory)ctx.GetObject("objectFactory"); //查詢(xún)方法注入 //查詢(xún)方法注入就利用了這些功能。個(gè)人感覺(jué)查詢(xún)方法注入類(lèi)似抽象工廠， //為之不同的是，可以不用寫(xiě)抽象的實(shí)現(xiàn)代碼，通過(guò)配置文件動(dòng)態(tài)的切換組件。 dao.CreatePersonDao().Save(); //事件注入 Door door = (Door)ctx.GetObject("door"); door.OnOpen("Opening!"); Console.WriteLine(); Console.Read(); } } public abstract class ObjectFactory { //或者可以是一個(gè)虛方法 public abstract PersonDao CreatePersonDao(); } public class PersonDao { public void Save() { Console.WriteLine("保存數(shù)據(jù)"); } } //先定義一個(gè)委托 public delegate string OpenHandler(string arg); public class Door { public event OpenHandler OpenTheDoor; public void OnOpen(string arg) { //調(diào)用事件 if (OpenTheDoor != null) { Console.WriteLine(OpenTheDoor(arg)); } } } public class Men { public string OpenThisDoor(string arg) { return "參數(shù)是：" + arg; } } }  <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?> <configuration> <!--一定要在緊跟著configuration下面添加--> <configSections> <!--跟下面Spring.Net節(jié)點(diǎn)配置是一一對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系--> <sectionGroup name="spring"> <section name="context" type="Spring.Context.Support.ContextHandler, Spring.Core"/> <section name="objects" type="Spring.Context.Support.DefaultSectionHandler, Spring.Core" /> </sectionGroup> </configSections> <spring> <context> <resource uri="config://spring/objects"></resource> </context> <objects> <!--查詢(xún)方法--> <object id="personDao" type="Spring.Net.PersonDao, Spring.Net" singleton="false"/> <object id="objectFactory" type="Spring.Net.ObjectFactory, Spring.Net"> <lookup-method name="CreatePersonDao" object="personDao"/> </object> <!--事件注入--> <object id="men" type="Spring.Net.Men, Spring.Net"> <listener event="OpenTheDoor" method="OpenThisDoor"> <ref object="door"/> </listener> </object> <object id="door" type="Spring.Net.Door, Spring.Net" /> </objects> </spring> <startup> <supportedRuntime version="v4.0" sku=".NETFramework,Version=v4.5" /> </startup> </configuration>
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