實驗名稱：華為三層交換機實現(xiàn)不同vlan間通信
實驗?zāi)康模簆c1/pc2/pc3實現(xiàn)通信
實驗拓?fù)洌?/span>

實驗步驟：
1.配置PC機



2.配置三層交換機
<huawei>syste-mview
[huawei]sysname gateway
[gateway]vlan batch 10 20 30
[gateway]interface vlanif 10
[gateway-Vlanif10]undo shutdown
[gateway-Vlanif10]ip address 192.168.10.254 255.255.255.0
[gateway-Vlanif10]quit
[gateway]interface vlanif 20
[gateway-Vlanif20]undo shutdown
[gateway-Vlanif20]ip address 192.168.20.254 255.255.255.0
[gateway-Vlanif20]quit
[gateway]interface vlanif30
[gateway-Vlanif30]undo shutdown
[gateway-Vlanif30]ip address 192.168.30.254 255.255.255.0
[gateway-Vlanif30]quit
[gateway]
[gateway]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[gateway-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access
[gateway-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 10
[gateway-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[gateway]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2
[gateway-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type access
[gateway-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port default vlan 20
[gateway-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]quit
[gateway]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/3
[gateway-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access
[gateway-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 30
[gateway-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
3.驗證與測試
PC1:
PC2:
PC3：
實驗總結(jié)：
三層交換機配置思路：
1.首先查看哪些vlan需要配置網(wǎng)關(guān)
2.如果三層交換機上沒有則創(chuàng)建該vlan
3.為每個vlan創(chuàng)建相應(yīng)的虛擬vlan（SVI）
4.給每個vlan配置IP地址
5.如果需要，配置三層交換機的動態(tài)路由或者靜態(tài)路由
實驗結(jié)論：華為三層交換機可以通過創(chuàng)建虛擬vlan實現(xiàn)不同vlan通信，即實現(xiàn)vlan路由的功能。