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◆Sentence◆ In the meantime, thriving Spanish colonies had been established in Mexico, the West Indies, and South America. These travelers to North America came in small, unmercifully overcrowded craft. ◆參考翻譯◆
◆句式結(jié)構(gòu)分析◆ ①首句為被動句，即：thriving Spanish colonies/ had been /established; in Mexico, the West Indies, and South America 為介詞短語充當(dāng)狀語成分。 ②第二句為主謂結(jié)構(gòu)，即：These travelers to North America /came; in small, unmercifully overcrowded craft 為方式狀語；travelers 本意為旅行者，但結(jié)合昨天的句子和these，譯為“移民”更合適。 ◆詞匯分析◆
In the meantime 于此同時 thriving / θraivi? / adj. 繁榮的；蒸蒸日上的；旺盛的 colony / ?k?l?ni; NAmE ?kɑ:l- / n. [C] 殖民地 unmercifully /?n'm?:sifuli/ adv. 無情地 overcrowded / ??uv??kraudid; NAmE ?ouv?r?k- / adj. 過于擁擠的 craft / krɑ:ft; NAmE kr?ft / n. [C] 小船 |
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