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11.Can't you...? 你就不能……嗎? Can't you speak a little louder? 你就不能說(shuō)大聲點(diǎn)嗎? Can't you stop it? It's really pissing me off. 你就不能閉嘴嗎?真惹我惱火。 12.Congratulations on...! 恭喜/祝賀你……! Congratulations on your award! 恭喜你獲獎(jiǎng)! Congratulations on becoming a father! 恭喜你當(dāng)爸爸了! 13.Could you tell me...? 你能告訴我……嗎? Could you tell me what time it is? 你能告訴我現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了嗎? Could you tell me how to use this camera? 你能告訴我怎么使用這個(gè)照相機(jī)嗎? 14....do something about... 做點(diǎn)什么…… Can't you do something about the mess? 你就不能把這些亂七八糟的東西整理一下嗎? Do something about your English, or you'll fail the college entrance examination. 你的英語(yǔ)該加把勁了,不然你高考會(huì)失敗的。 15.Do you know...? 你知道……嗎? Do you know what happened? 你知道發(fā)生什么事了嗎? Do you know his phone number? 你知道他的電話號(hào)碼嗎? 16.Do you mean...? 你的意思是……? Do you mean you need me to lend you some money? 你的意思是你要找我借錢? Do you mean it's my fault? 你是說(shuō)這是我的錯(cuò)? 17.Do you want to...? 你想……嗎? Do you want to know why? 你想知道為什么嗎? 18.Don't be...! 不要……! Don't be silly! 別傻了! Don't be so sensitive! 別這么敏感! 19.Everybody knows... 每個(gè)人都知道…… Everybody knows the boss has a hot temper. 每個(gè)人都知道這個(gè)老板脾氣暴躁。 20....have trouble... ……有困難/麻煩。 We're having trouble coming to an agreement on this point. 我們?cè)谶@一點(diǎn)上很難達(dá)成一致。 I have trouble remembering people's names. 我總是記不住別人的名字。 21.Have you decided on...? 你決定好……了嗎? Have you decided on where to go for dinner? 你決定好去哪兒吃晚飯了嗎? Have you decided on a present for your girlfriend? 你決定好送給你女朋友什么禮物了嗎? 22.Have you...yet? 你……了嗎? Have you made up your mind yet? 你決定好了嗎? 23.How can you...? 你怎么能……? Andrew's Note: There is no better way in the English language to express your shoke and disappointment with someone. 這個(gè)句型是英文中表達(dá)你對(duì)某人感到震驚和失望的最好方式。 How can you treat me like that? 你怎么能那樣對(duì)我? How can you be so cruel? 你怎么能這么殘忍呢? 24.How come...? 為什么……? How come you never call me? 你為什么從來(lái)不給我打電話? How come I have to go to bed so early? 為什么要我這么早睡覺(jué)啊! 25.How do you know...? 你怎么知道……? How do you know my name? 你怎么知道我的名字? 26.How is...? ……怎么樣? Andrew's Note: It's polite to show an interest in people to whom you talk, and this is a good way to do it. 這個(gè)句型能夠表現(xiàn)出你對(duì)你談話的對(duì)象感興趣,這會(huì)讓對(duì)方覺(jué)得你很有禮貌。 How is your family? 你家人怎么樣? How is your English? 你英語(yǔ)學(xué)得怎么樣了? 27.How quickly...? ……最快要多久? How quickly can you get here? 你最快多久能過(guò)來(lái)? 28.I can't imagine...! 我真想不出……! Andrew's Note: When you say,“I can't imagine...” you really have no idea. This is one of the most powerful ways of expressing your ignorance about something. 當(dāng)你說(shuō)“I can't imagine...”,那表示你真的一點(diǎn)也不知道。這個(gè)句型是表達(dá)你對(duì)某事完全不知道的一種最強(qiáng)烈的口氣。 I can't imagine who would do something like that! 我真想不出誰(shuí)會(huì)做那樣的事! I can't imagine how foolish I was at that time? 我真沒(méi)法想象我那時(shí)有多蠢! 29.I don't know... 我不知道…… I don't know what to say. 我不知道說(shuō)什么。 30.I don't really enjoy... 我不怎么喜歡…… I don't really enjoy western food. 我不怎么喜歡吃西餐。 I don't really enjoy chatting on the Internet. 我不怎么喜歡網(wǎng)上聊天。 31.I figure... 我估計(jì)/我想…… I figure it's time to look for a new job. 我想是跳槽的時(shí)候了。 32.I hate... 我討厭…… I hate waiting in line. 我討厭排隊(duì)。 I hate people asking me for money. 我討厭別人向我要錢。 33.I have never... 我從來(lái)沒(méi)有…… I have never been to Shanghai. 我從沒(méi)去過(guò)上海。 I have never broken my word. 我從來(lái)沒(méi)有失信過(guò)。 34.I have to... 我必須/不得不…… I have to ask my boss first. 我得先問(wèn)一下我的老板。 35.I haven't...for... 我已經(jīng)……(時(shí)間)沒(méi)…… I haven't taken a shower for a week. 我已經(jīng)一個(gè)星期沒(méi)洗澡了。 I haven't studied English for three years. 我已經(jīng)三年沒(méi)學(xué)英語(yǔ)了。 36.I must...我必須…… It's late. I must go now. 時(shí)候不早了,我必須走了。 I must tell you the truth. 我必須告訴你事情的真相。 37.I suppose... 我想/我看…… I suppose he's lying again. 我看他又在撒慌。 I suppose you have to work harder next time. 我看你下次得再加把勁。 38.I want to... 我想做…… I want to improve my English. 我想要提高我的英文水平。 39.I wish you wouldn't... 我希望你不要…… Andrew's Note: This is a polite way of expressing displeasure. If you want to mention someone's faults without starting a fight, this might be a good way to do it. 這個(gè)句型是表達(dá)不高興的一種禮貌的方式。如果你想指出某人的缺點(diǎn)而不至于吵起來(lái),那么你最好使用這個(gè)句型。 I wish you wouldn't smoke. 我希望你不要抽煙。 I wish you wouldn't hog the phone. 我希望你不要煲電話粥。 40.I won't... 我不會(huì)…… I won't let you down. 我不會(huì)讓你失望的。 41.I'd appreciate... 我會(huì)很感激…… I'd appreciate you finishing this by tomorrow. 你能在明天之前完成的話,我會(huì)很感激的。 I'd appreciate it if you'd lend me some money. 如果你能借我點(diǎn)錢,我會(huì)很感激的。 42.I'd rather... 我寧愿…… I'd rather you didn't do it. 我寧愿你不要這么做。 I'd rather you told me frankly what you think. 我寧愿你直截了當(dāng)?shù)馗嬖V我你的想法。 43.I'll probably... 我可能會(huì)…… I'll probably take off early this afternoon. 今天下午我可能會(huì)早點(diǎn)離開。 44.I'm considering... 我打算…… I'm considering starting my own business. 我打算創(chuàng)業(yè)。 45.I'm glad... 我很高興…… I'm glad you could make it. 我很高興你能來(lái)。 46.I'm going to... 我要…… Andrew's Note: Although you could often say “I will” in the place of this structure, saying “I'm going to” will make you sound like a more comfortable and confident speaker of English. 你可能經(jīng)常用“I will”來(lái)代替這個(gè)句型,但是如果你能用“I'm going to”,別人會(huì)覺(jué)得你的英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得更加自如、更加自信。 這是美國(guó)人頻繁使用的一個(gè)句型,但是你可能沒(méi)有注意到,因?yàn)槊绹?guó)人在日常生活中喜歡把“I'm going to...”說(shuō)成“I'm gonna...”。 I'm going to get married. 我要結(jié)婚了。 47.I'm sorry, but... 對(duì)不起,(但是)…… I'm sorry, but I can't make it. 對(duì)不起,我來(lái)不了。 I'm sorry, but the answer is no. 對(duì)不起,答案是否定的。 48.I've thought about... 我已考慮過(guò)…… I've thought about what you said. And I decided that you're right. 我已考慮過(guò)你說(shuō)的話了,我認(rèn)為你是對(duì)的。 I've thought about joining the army. 我考慮過(guò)要不要參軍。 49.If only...! 要是……就好了! Andrew's Note: You will sound very American if you express your hopes and desires with this sentence pattern. 如果你能用這個(gè)句型來(lái)表達(dá)你的希望和心愿,那么你的英語(yǔ)聽起來(lái)就非常有美國(guó)味。 這是一個(gè)六星級(jí)的句型,是假設(shè)一種理想的情況,所以這個(gè)句型后面接虛擬語(yǔ)氣。 If only I could speak perfect English! 要是我能說(shuō)一口流利的英語(yǔ)就好了! If only I hadn't left my girlfriend! 要是我沒(méi)有和我女朋友分手就好了! 50.In my opinion... 在我看來(lái)…… In my opinion, that's the right thing to do. 在我看來(lái),那樣做是對(duì)的。 In my opinion, the company should not launch this project. 就我個(gè)人的觀點(diǎn),公司不應(yīng)實(shí)施這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。 51....in need of... 需要…… He was definitely not in need of money. 他確實(shí)不需要錢。 You look as if you're in need of a bath! 你看起來(lái)需要洗個(gè)澡了! 52.Is it OK for me to...? 我……可以嗎? Andrew's Note: This is a great way of asking for permission without sounding too formal. 這個(gè)句型是征求許可的一種好方式,聽起來(lái)也不會(huì)太正式。 Is it OK for me to pay by check? 我用支票支付可以嗎? Is it OK for me to leave early? 我可以早點(diǎn)走嗎? 53.Is there anyone...? 有誰(shuí)……? Is there anyone willing to go with me? 有誰(shuí)愿意跟我一起去嗎? Is there anyone here who knows the para para? 這里有誰(shuí)會(huì)跳芭拉芭拉舞嗎? 54....is up to you. ……由你。 Andrew's Note: This is another sentence pattern that not many Chinese students of English know, but Americans say every day. Native speakers will be impressed if you use this sentence pattern comfortably. 這是另一個(gè)大多數(shù)學(xué)英語(yǔ)的中國(guó)學(xué)生不會(huì)用的句型,但是美國(guó)人卻天天都在說(shuō)。如果你能夠自如地使用這個(gè)句型,那么老外對(duì)你的英語(yǔ)就會(huì)感到印象深刻。 The choice is up to you. 你自己選擇。 55.Isn't it time for...? 難道現(xiàn)在不是……的時(shí)候嗎? I'm so hungry. Isn't it time for dinner? 我餓死了,難道現(xiàn)在不是吃晚飯的時(shí)候了嗎? 56.It is great... ……真是太好了。 It is great that you came. 你來(lái)了,真是太好了。 It is great to have some time to myself. 留一些屬于自己的時(shí)間真是太好了。 57.It is true that... 確實(shí),…… It is true that we still have a long way to go. 確實(shí),我們?nèi)杂幸欢魏荛L(zhǎng)的路要走。 It is true that pollution has become more and more a serious issue. 確實(shí),環(huán)境污染已經(jīng)成為一個(gè)越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。 58.It sounds like... 聽起來(lái)…… It sounds like a wonderful place. 聽起來(lái)這地方很不錯(cuò)。 Is sounds like he knows something. 聽起來(lái)他似乎知道些什么。 59.It was not until...that.... 直到……才…… It was not until yesterday that I heard the news. 我直到昨天才聽到這個(gè)消息。 It was not until I had read your letter that I understood the true reason. 直到我看完你的信,我才明白真正的原因。 60.It is a pleasure to... 很高興…… It is a pleasure to work with you. 很高興跟你一起工作。 It is a pleasure to meet you. 很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你。 61.It's not likely that... 不太可能…… It's not likely that he will succeed. 他不太可能贏。 It's not likely that they would agree. 他們不太可能同意。 62.It's your turn to... 輪到你…… Andrew's Note: Americans pride themselves on their fairness, and taking turns is engrained in children from a very young age. Whether it comes to sharing toys or household tasks, children are taught to take their turn. 美國(guó)人對(duì)他們的公平意識(shí)感到自豪,輪流做事從孩子們很小的時(shí)候就在腦海里根深蒂固了。不管是分享玩具還是分配家務(wù)勞動(dòng),孩子們都學(xué)會(huì)要輪流交換。 It's your turn to make dinner. 輪到你做飯了。 63.Just let me know if... 如果……,就告訴我。 Just let me know if I can do anything for you. 如果有什么我可以幫忙的,就告訴我。 Just let me know if you don't understand. 如果你不明白,就告訴我。 64.Maybe I will... 或許我可以…… Maybe I will be able to see you tonight. 或許我今晚可以見(jiàn)你。 65....means a lot to me. ……對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)很重要。 My family means a lot to me. 我的家庭對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)很重要。 66.My point is... 我的意思是…… Andrew's Note: This is an excellent way to explain the essence of something you have already said.用這個(gè)句型來(lái)解釋你已經(jīng)說(shuō)過(guò)的話中的精髓,那是再好不過(guò)了。 My point is that you're wasting your time at that job. 我的意思是你做那個(gè)工作是在浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。 My point is that you need to be more reponsible. 我的意思是你的責(zé)任心不夠。 67....neither...nor... 既不……,也不…… He neither drinks nor smokes. 他既不抽煙,也不喝酒。 68.Nice to... 很高興…… Nice to meet you. 很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你。 Nice to see you again. 很高興再次見(jiàn)到你們。 69.No wonder... 難怪…… You jogged 10 miles? No wonder you're so tired. 你跑了10英里?難怪你這么累。 70....not only..., but also... 不僅……,而且…… His girlfriend is not only pretty, but also intelligent. 他的女朋友不僅漂亮,而且很聰明。 71.... not that... 沒(méi)那么…… I'm not that stupid! 我可沒(méi)那么蠢! English is not that difficult. 英語(yǔ)沒(méi)那么難。 72....nothing but... 就只有……/除了……,啥都沒(méi)有。 I did nothig but sleep all weekend. 整個(gè)周末,我除了睡覺(jué),啥都沒(méi)做。 73.Now that... 既然…… Now that you have come, you may as well stay for a couple of days. 既然你已經(jīng)來(lái)了,就呆幾天吧! 74....one of the most... 最……之一。 I think she is one of the most beautiful girls I've ever seen. 我想她是我見(jiàn)過(guò)的最漂亮的女孩之一了。 75.Please don't... 請(qǐng)不要…… Andrew's Note: It's always polite to add please to any request you make. 在你提出的任何要求前面加上“please”總是顯得十分禮貌。 Please don't say that. It's not your fault. 請(qǐng)不要那樣說(shuō)。那不是你的錯(cuò)。 Please don't make a fuss. 請(qǐng)不要小題大做。 76...., that is to say, ... ……,也就是說(shuō),…… Andrew's Note: One of the special things about English is the multitude of different ways one can say the same thing. English speakers often like to say the same thing twice, joined with this phrase, in order to make their meaning more dear. 英語(yǔ)的一個(gè)特點(diǎn)就是可以用很多不同的方式來(lái)說(shuō)明同一件事情。講英語(yǔ)的人為了使他們的意思表達(dá)得更清楚明白,經(jīng)常喜歡將這個(gè)短語(yǔ)放在句子中間,把同一件事情表達(dá)兩次。 He's a workaholic, that is to say, a man who devotes all his energy to work. 他是個(gè)工作狂,也就是說(shuō),他把全部精力都投入到工作中。 77.That reminds me... 那提醒了我/那讓我想起了…… That reminds me I need to buy my wife a gift for her birthday. 那提醒了我要給我妻子買一件生日禮物。 That reminds me of the summer we spent on Hainan Island. 那讓我想起了我們?cè)诤D蠉u度過(guò)的夏季。78.That's the best... 那是最好的…… That's the best you'll find. 那是你能找到的最好的東西。 79.That's very...of you. 你真…… That's very nice of you. 你真好。 80.They say... 聽人說(shuō)/有人說(shuō)…… Andrew's Note: Who are “they”? No one knows. But any time you want to back a statement with more authority than your own, you can just say that “they” say so, but be ready to say who “they” are if somone asks you. 到底誰(shuí)是“他們”?沒(méi)人知道。但有時(shí)你想找到比自己更有說(shuō)服力的人來(lái)支持你的言論,那么你就可以簡(jiǎn)單地說(shuō)“他們都這么說(shuō)”。但如果有人問(wèn)你“他們是誰(shuí)”,你要有回答的準(zhǔn)備。 They say the president is going to resign. 聽人說(shuō)總裁要辭職。 They say our manager is gay. 有人說(shuō)我們經(jīng)理是同性戀。 |
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