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這些短語(yǔ)和句型都是九年級(jí)全冊(cè)課本每單元的重點(diǎn)，也是各種考試中的考點(diǎn)。扎實(shí)的英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)如何來(lái)？首先就是要吃透課本，這樣才能在練習(xí)和考試中，以不變應(yīng)萬(wàn)變！ Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 1. good learners 優(yōu)秀的學(xué)習(xí)者 2. work with friends 和朋友一起學(xué)習(xí) 3. study for a test 備考 4.have conversations with 與……交談 5.speaking skills 口語(yǔ)技巧 6.a little 有點(diǎn)兒 7.at first 起初 起先 8.the secret to... .......的秘訣 9.because of 因?yàn)?/font> 10.think about 考慮 11.look up 查閱；抬頭看 12.word by word 一字一字地 13.the meaning of ……的意思 14.make mistakes 犯錯(cuò)誤 15.so……that 如此……以至于 16.depend on 依靠 依賴 17.fall in love with 愛上 18.pay attention to 注意 關(guān)注 19. connect …with …把……聯(lián)系 20.something interesting 有趣的事情 21.how often 多久一次 22.even if 即使 盡管 縱容 23.look for 尋找 24.worry about 擔(dān)心 擔(dān)憂 25.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力 26.ask the teacher for help 向老師求助 27.be interested in 對(duì)……感興趣 重點(diǎn)句型 1.提建議的句子： ①What/ how about doing sth.? 做…怎么樣？ ②Why don''t you do sth.? 你為什么不做…？ ③Why not do sth. ? 為什么不做…？ ④Let''s do sth. 讓我們做…吧。 ⑤Shall we/ I do sth.? 我們/我…好嗎？ 2. too…to...... 太…而不能 如：I''m too tired to say anything.我太累了，什么都不想說(shuō)。 3. be / get excited about sth. 對(duì)…感興奮 4. end up doing sth : 以......結(jié)束 如：The party ended up singing. 5. end up with sth. 以…結(jié)束 如： The party ended up with her singing. Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 1.put on 增加（體重）；發(fā)胖 2.care about 關(guān)心； 在乎 3.end up 最終成為， 最后處于 4.not only ……but also……不但……而且…… 5.one…，the other…一個(gè)……，另一個(gè)…... 6.used to do 過(guò)去常常做…… 7.remind sb. of 使某人想起 8.give out 分發(fā) 發(fā)放 9.in the shape of 以……的形狀 10..fly up to 飛向 11.lay out 擺開 布置 12.as a result 結(jié)果 因此 13..more and more popular 越來(lái)越受歡迎 14.think of 想起 ;認(rèn)為 ;思考 15.dress up 裝扮 穿上盛裝 16.the importance of ……的重要性 17.make money 掙錢 18.in need 需要幫助 處于困境中 19.between …and…在……和……之間 20.go to …for a vacation 去……度假 21.be similar to 與……相似 22.the tradition of ……的傳統(tǒng) 23.at night 在夜里; 在晚上 重點(diǎn)句型 1. I think that they’ re fun to watch.我認(rèn)為它們看著很有意思。 2. What do you like about… ? 3. What a great day!多么美好的一天！ 4 .I wonder if it’s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.我想知道它是否與云南傣族的潑水節(jié)相似。 5. How adj. /adv. 主 謂！ How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!龍舟隊(duì)多棒啊！ 6.What 名詞＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)！ What an interesting book it is!它是一本多么有趣的書啊！ unit3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are? 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 1.a pair of 一對(duì)，一雙，一副 2.between A and B 在a和b之間 3.on one’s / the way to 在去……的路上 4.pardon me 什么，請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍 5.a little earlier 早一點(diǎn)兒 6.look forward to 盼望 期待 7.get some information about 獲取有關(guān)……的一些信息 8.on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí) 按時(shí) 9.in different situation 在不同的情況下 10.the corner of....... 的角落/拐角處 11.lead into 導(dǎo)入，引入 12.a good place to eat 一個(gè)吃飯的好地方 13.have dinner 吃晚餐 重點(diǎn)句型 1.問(wèn)路常用的句子： ①Do you know where is … ? ②Can you tell me how can I get to …？ ④Could/Will/Would you please tell me sth. 2. decide to do 決定做…... She decided to go to have lunch. 她決定去吃午餐。 3. kind of adj/adv. “有點(diǎn)、一點(diǎn)” She is kind of shy. 她有點(diǎn)害羞。 4. prefer 動(dòng)詞，更喜歡、寧愿。 常用的結(jié)構(gòu)有： ②prefer doing/ to do 寧愿做某事 ③prefer sth to sth. 同…相比更喜歡…... ④prefer doing to doing 寧愿做某事而不愿做某事 ⑤prefer to do rather than do 寧愿做某事而不愿做某事 unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 1.used to do 過(guò)去常常做 2.deal with 對(duì)付 應(yīng)付 3.be proud of 為……驕傲 ，感到自豪 4.take pride in 為……感到自豪 5.from time to time 時(shí)常，有時(shí) 6.in public 公開地 7.in person 親身，親自 8.take up sth 開始做，接受，占用 9.not……anymore 不再 10.worry about 為……擔(dān)憂 11.on the soccer team 在足球隊(duì) 12.no longer 不再 13.make a decision 做決 定 14.to one’s surprise 令某人吃驚的是 15.even though 盡管 16.pay attention to 對(duì)……注意，留心 71.in the last few years 在過(guò)去的幾年里 18.be afraid of 害怕 19.tons of attention 很多關(guān)注 20.be careful 當(dāng)心 21.give up 放棄 22.a very small number of …極少數(shù)的…… 23.give a speech 作演講 24.all the time 一直 總是 25.change one’s life 改變某人的生活 重點(diǎn)句型 1. I used to be afraid of the dark.我過(guò)去常常前害怕黑暗. 2. I hardly ever have time for concerts.我?guī)缀鯖]有時(shí)間去聽音樂會(huì). 3. My life has changed a lot in the last few years.我的生活在過(guò)去幾年里改變了很多. 4. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎變化很大. unit5 What are the shirts made of ? 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 1.be made of 由...制成的(表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料是什么) 2.be made from 由...制成的（在成品中已無(wú)法辨認(rèn)原材料） 3.be known for 以......聞名 4.be used for 被用于...... 5.no matter 不論；無(wú)論 6.be covered with 用...覆蓋 7.as far as I know 據(jù)我所知 8.be good at 擅長(zhǎng) 9.be good for 對(duì)……有益 10.many different kinds of 許多不同種類的 11.according to 根據(jù) 按照 12.ask for help 請(qǐng)求幫助 13.a symbol of ……的象征 14.put…on… 把……放在……上 15.be made in 在……制造的 16.such as 例如 17.turn ……into ……把……變成…… 18.be famous for 以……著名 19.be from 來(lái)自 重點(diǎn)句型 1. What are the shirts made of?襯衫是由什么制成的？ 2. It was made in Thailand.它是在泰國(guó)制造的。 3. No matter what you made buy,you might think those products were made in those countries.無(wú)論你買什么，你會(huì)認(rèn)為那些產(chǎn)品是在那些國(guó)家制造的。 4. Laura didn’t know that kite flying could be so exciting.勞拉不知道放飛風(fēng)箏可能會(huì)如此令人興奮。 Unit6 When was it invented ? 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 1.It''s my pleasure.= My pleasure. 我的榮幸 2.seem to 動(dòng)詞原形 好像做某事 3.such a great invention 如此偉大的一項(xiàng)發(fā)明 4.think of = think about 想到，考慮 5.in our daily lives 在我們的日常生活中 6.bring(brought) sth. to sp.把某物帶到某處 7.have a point 有道理 8.by accident 偶然地，意外地 9.less than少于，不到 10.It is said that 據(jù)說(shuō) 11.It is believed that人們相信 12.without doubt 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn) 13.in the 19th century 在19世紀(jì) 14.advise sb (not) to do sth建議某人(不要)做某事 15.work on sth 致力于某事 16.(be) similar to 與……相似 17.all of a sudden 突然地 18.by mistake 錯(cuò)誤地，無(wú)意地 19.make a mistake 犯錯(cuò) 20.divide ...into…把…分成… 21.at the same time 同時(shí) 重點(diǎn)句型 1.give sth. to sb. I gave a pen to him. 我給他一支筆。 2.give sb. sth. I gave him a pen. 我給他一支筆。 3. make sb./sth 形容詞：使…怎么樣 4.make sb./sth 名詞：讓…...做…... 5. I didn''t go to bed until I finished my work. 我直到完成我的工作才去睡覺。 Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 1. be worried about=worry about 擔(dān)心 2.no way沒門，不行 3.get / have / make sth. done 使某物被做…… 4.stop doing sth 停止做某事 5.stop to do sth. 停下來(lái)去做某事 6.spend time with sb. 花時(shí)間和某人在一起 7.stay by my side 呆在我身邊 8. make sure = be sure 確保，確定 9.keep sb. (away) from sth使某人遠(yuǎn)離某物 10. give sb. a hug = hug sb. 擁抱某人 11.cough badly 劇烈地咳嗽 12.think back to 回想起 13.regret doing sth. 后悔做了某事 14.make one’s own decision 做某人自己的覺得 15.too adj. to do sth. 太…而不能做某事 16.learn…from…從…...學(xué)到…... 17.agree with sb 同意某人的觀點(diǎn) 18.disagree with sb. 不同意某人的觀點(diǎn) 重點(diǎn)句型 1.I don’t think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.我認(rèn)為不應(yīng)該允許12歲的孩子穿耳孔。 2. They talk instead of doing homework.他們聊天而不是做作業(yè)。 3. What school rules do you think should be changed?你認(rèn)為學(xué)校的哪些制度應(yīng)該改一改了？ 4.Should I be allowed to make my own decisions?我應(yīng)該被允許自己做決定嗎? 5.They should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much a s they want.應(yīng)該允許他們對(duì)業(yè)余愛好想練多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間就練多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間 Unit 8 It must belong to Caral. 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 1. belong to… 屬于…... 2. attend a concert 參加音樂會(huì) 3.something valuable 貴重的東西 4.go to a picnic=go for a picnic去野餐 5.the rest of my friends 我其余的朋友 6. pick it up 撿起，拾起 7. each other=one another 互相，彼此 8.nothing much沒什么（事） 9. something unusual不尋常的東西 10. anything else其它的東西 11. be interviewed by… 被…采訪 12outside our window在我們的窗外 13. at first 首先，起初 14. run away 逃走 15. feel uneasy 感到不安 16. have no idea=don’t know 不知道 17. go away 走開，離開 18. have fun doing sth.做某事開心 19. create fear制造恐懼 重點(diǎn)句型 1. If you have any idea where it might be， please call me.如果你知道它可能在哪，請(qǐng)打電話給我。 2. It’s crucial that I study for it because it counts 30% to the final exam.關(guān)鍵是我必須學(xué)，因?yàn)樗计谀┛荚嚨?0%。 3. He could be running for exercise.他可能是在跑步鍛煉身體。 4. He might be running to catch a bus.他可能是在跑著趕公共汽車。 Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 1. dance to (music) 隨著（音樂）跳舞 2. sing along with 隨著…一起唱 3. suppose sb to do sth. 猜想某人做某事 4. be supposed to do sth 應(yīng)該做某事 5. suppose sb (to be) adj. 原以為… 6. in one’s spare time在某人的空閑時(shí)間 7. spare the time to do sth 抽時(shí)間做… 8. think too much 想太多 9. in that case 既然那樣 10. prefer A to B 比起B(yǎng)來(lái)更喜歡A 11. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 12. feel like doing sth 想要做某事 13. stick to 堅(jiān)持，固守 14. be down 悲哀，沮喪 15. cheer sb up 使… 高興/ 振奮 16. have a happy ending 有個(gè)美滿的結(jié)局 17. try one’s best to do sth. 盡某人最大努力做… 18. a good way to do sth 做某事的好辦法 19.. shut off my brain 關(guān)閉我的大腦 重點(diǎn)句型 1. We prefer music that has great lyrics.我們更喜歡歌詞很棒的曲子。 2. The music reminds me of Brazilian dance music.這首曲子使我想起了巴西舞曲。 3. Whatever you do, don’t miss this exhibition.無(wú)論怎樣，你都不能錯(cuò)過(guò)這次展出。 4. As the name suggests, the band has a lot of energy.正如樂隊(duì)名字所暗示的那樣， 這支樂隊(duì)很有活力。 5.Some people say they are boring, but others say they are great.有些人說(shuō)他們很無(wú)聊，但也有人說(shuō)，他們是偉大的。 6.I f I were you, I’d eat nuts instead.如果我是你，我會(huì)改吃堅(jiān)果。 Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands. 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 1. be supposed to do sth 應(yīng)該做… 2. be expected to do sth. 應(yīng)該/被期望做… 3. shake hands (with…) (和…) 握手 4. be invited to sw. 被邀請(qǐng)去…... 5. be invited to do sth. 被邀請(qǐng)做… 6. as soon as 一… 就…...（引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀從） 7. as soon as sb can 盡可能快的...... 8. be relaxed about 對(duì)…放松/隨意 9. value the time we spend with sb珍惜我們與某人度過(guò)的時(shí)間 10. drop by 順便拜訪，隨便進(jìn)入 11. make plans ( to do sth.) 計(jì)劃做某事 12. plan to do sth.計(jì)劃做某事 13. on the side of the face在臉的一側(cè) 14. be on time 守時(shí) 15. after all 畢竟，終歸 16. at noon 在中午 17. 15 minutes late 遲到15分鐘 重點(diǎn)句型 1. He should have told me about it.他本應(yīng)該把這件事告訴我。 2. Where I’m from, we’re pretty relaxed about time.我所在的地方，對(duì)時(shí)間是相當(dāng)寬松的。 3. Often we just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can. 我們經(jīng)常走遍市中心，看盡可能多的朋友。 4.Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t bother me like it used to.盡管我經(jīng)常出一些錯(cuò)，但它不像過(guò)去那樣打擾我。 5. I have to say, I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m gradually getting used to things, and don’t find them so strange any more.不得不承認(rèn)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)記住一切東西是很困難的，但我漸漸習(xí)慣了，并且發(fā)現(xiàn)他們也不再那么奇怪了。 Unit11 Sad movies make me cry. 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 1. make me sleepy 使我困倦 2. drive sb. crazy 使……發(fā)瘋 重點(diǎn)句型 1. —I’d rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating.我更愿意到藍(lán)海洋餐廳，因?yàn)槲蚁矚g在吃飯時(shí)聽輕音樂。 2. The movie was so sad that it made Tina and Amy cry.這部電影是如此悲傷以致使蒂娜和艾米都哭了。 3.Loud music makes me nervous.吵鬧的音樂使我緊張。 Unit12 Life is full of the unexpected. 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 1. take a shower洗 浴 3. get back to school 返回學(xué)校 9. full of unexpected 充滿著不可預(yù)知性 10. show up 趕到，出現(xiàn)11. 13. collect the math homework 收數(shù)學(xué)作業(yè) 重點(diǎn)句型 1..By the time I got outside, the bus had already gone.當(dāng)我出來(lái)時(shí)，公汽已經(jīng)走了。 2.When I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home.當(dāng)我到達(dá)學(xué)校時(shí)，我才意識(shí)到我把背包忘在家里了。 3.Before she got a chance to say goodbye, he had gone into the building. 在她得到一個(gè)向他告別的機(jī)會(huì)之前，他已經(jīng)進(jìn)入樓房了。 Unit13 We''re trying to save the earth! 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 1. at the bottom of the river 在河床底部 2. be full of the rubbish 充滿了垃圾 4. play a part in cleaning it up 盡一份力把它清理干凈 13. use public transportation 使用公共交通 14 recycle books and paper 回收書和廢紙 15. use paper napkins 使用紙巾 重點(diǎn)句型 1.Even the bottom of the river was full of rubbish.即使河底都充滿垃圾。 2.Everyone in town should play a part in cleaning it up.城里的每個(gè)人都應(yīng)當(dāng)盡一份力把它清理干凈。 3.To cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. 為了減少空氣污染，我們應(yīng)當(dāng)乘坐公汽或地鐵而不是開車。 4. No scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health.沒有科學(xué)研究說(shuō)明魚鰭對(duì)人們的健康有好處。 Unit14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7. 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 1. win a prize 獲獎(jiǎng) 4. meet this group of friends 遇到這群朋友 6. learn to play the keyboard 學(xué)會(huì)彈鋼琴 7. work out the answer yourself 自己找出答案 8. look forward to doing sth 期望做某事 9. guide sb to do sth 指導(dǎo)某人做某事 10. put in more effort 更加努力 12. try to be on time for morning reading 盡力趕上早讀 13. make a great big mess 弄得一團(tuán)糟 重點(diǎn)句型 1.—What happened in Grade 7 that was special?在七年級(jí)時(shí)發(fā)什么了什么特別的事？ —Our team won the school basketball competition.我們隊(duì)贏了學(xué)校的藍(lán)球比賽。 2.—How do you think things will be different in senior high school?你認(rèn)為在高中會(huì)有什么 不同？ —I think that I''ll have to study much harder for exams.我想我將更加為考試努力學(xué)習(xí)。 3.— What are your plans for next year?你明年的計(jì)劃是什么？ — I''m going to join the school volleyball team.我將加入學(xué)校排球隊(duì)。 4.—What are you looking forward to?你期望做什么？ —I''m looking forward to going to senior high school.我期望上高中。 |
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