| would would的用法與意義 1.will的過去式. 例:They said it would be fine.聽說天氣會(huì)很好.(it will be fine的過去式) 2.(在陳述語氣中,表示過去將來時(shí),表示有意識(shí)的行動(dòng)或意志,常用于間接引語中)將;要;偏要;愿; 例:I said I do my best.我表示過要盡最大的努力. 2.(在陳述語氣中,表示過去將來時(shí),表示無意識(shí)的行動(dòng)或單純將來發(fā)生得事或動(dòng)作,指實(shí)際情況,一般用于間接引語中)會(huì);將; 例:he said he not be free that night.他說他那天晚上沒有空. 3.(表示過去經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作)總會(huì);總是; 例:sometimes I come home late.有時(shí)我總是遲回家. 4.老是.(對(duì)總發(fā)生的事情,或一向的行為表示“不耐煩”的情緒.) 例:That's exactly like Jocelyn—she would lose the key!賈詩琳總是那樣,老把鑰匙弄丟! 5.(用于指過去的否定句中,表示拒絕,或無此習(xí)慣或不可能;用于事物常表示擬人化)不肯;總是不; 例:he wouldn't give the names of his partners.他拒絕講出他的伙伴們的名字. 6.would better (美) 最好... 7.would rather 寧愿(表選擇) 例:—Which would you rather do,go to the cinema or stay at home?你要看電影,還是呆在家里? —I'd rather not say what I think.我還是不說的好. 8.would that (罕)要是...該多好 例:Would that we had seen her before she died.要是她去世之前,能見到她一面該多好. 9.would you (表請(qǐng)求 )請(qǐng) 例:I would like some juice.我想要一些果汁 * 在提問,征求意見是用:“Would you like to go to the movie with me ” 你想要和我一起去看電影么?強(qiáng)調(diào)的是would like to 不表示“邀請(qǐng)”,而表示“請(qǐng)求”. * 在回答是肯定句為“Yes,I would like to .”或是“I would love to”再拒絕是要說謝謝,表示友好,語氣委婉一些:“I'd love to,but,I have to do sth.Thank you.” |
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