| 考前知識清理30天 (6) I. 語法復習: 名詞性從句 (主語從句,賓語從句, 表語從句, 同位語從句) 1. that在引導名詞性從句中的用法. 2. whether, if在引導名詞性從句中的用法區(qū)別. 3.同位語從句與定語從句的區(qū)別及判斷. 4. what在引導名詞性從句中的用法. 5.賓語從句中否定轉(zhuǎn)移時應該注意的幾個問題. 6.賓語從句中使用形式賓語it的問題及注意事項. 7.哪些表語形容詞后可以跟從句. 最常用用連詞用法辨析 連詞從句種類功用 what主、賓、表語從句在從句中充當主、賓、表同時在主句中充當主、賓、表語 that主、賓、表、同位語、定、狀在名詞性從句中引導從句,不充當成分,無詞意;定語從句中代替人或物,在從句中充當主、賓。表;在狀語從句中引導目的、結(jié)果狀語從句 whether主、賓、表、同位語在從句中引導從句,不充當成分,有詞意:“是否” who主、賓、表、定在從句中充當主語 which主、賓、表、定在名詞性從句中充當定語,詞意為:“哪一個……”;在定語從句中代替物,在從句中充當主、賓語,與介詞一起作狀語 when主、賓、表、同位語、定、狀在從句中作時間狀語,詞意為:“在何時” where主、賓、表、同位語、定、狀〖〗在從句中作地點狀語,詞意為:“在何處” how主、賓、表、同位語、狀在從句中作方式狀語,詞意為:“如何” why主、賓、表、同位語、定在從句中作原因狀語,詞意為:“為什么” II.句型復習: 1. …but you are not sure what to buy. Wh-動詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)在句中常常用作主語,賓語等。 (1) We haven’t decided yet when to have the meeting. (2) Can you help me decide what to buy for Peter’s birthday ? (3) How to operate the computer is what you’re going to learn in this lesson 2. What do you have in mind? have sth in mind 想到某事;想到做某事 (1) I could see he was not telling me all he had in mind. (2) What do you have in mind for us to do ? 3. seem 的用法 seem v. 好象,似乎。其常用句型有: 1) seem (to be) + adj. 例如: The little girl always seems ( to be ) happy. I seem to have caught a cold. 2) seem like 例如: It seems like years since I last saw them. 3) It seems that / as if … 例如: It seems as if it is going to rain It seems that he has known everything. III.詞匯: A.常用動詞用法 treat vt. 對待;視為;治療;款待;n. 樂事;請客 treat sb. as honored guests 把……看作貴賓 treat sb. like one’s own brother 待……像親兄弟一樣 treat sb. with a new drug 用一種新藥治病 treat sb. for a cold 給某人治感冒 treat sb. to a dinner 請某人吃飯 treat oneself to sth. 破費,舍得買某物 This is my treat. 我來請客。 B.短語記憶 in common 共同(的);共有(的) turn…into 把…….變成 a series of 一連串的;一系列的;一套 turn around 轉(zhuǎn)過身;轉(zhuǎn)過來 along with (介詞詞組)隨同……一起;除了……之外 if only 但愿;要是……就好了 as if =though 好象,仿佛 get through 穿過;通過(考試);完成;度過;(電話)接通;到達(某地) come across (尤指偶然)遇見,發(fā)現(xiàn);穿過;來訪;產(chǎn)生效果;出現(xiàn)在腦海中 C.記住下列詞匯 suggestion 建議;意見 musical 音樂的 instrument 工具;器械 perform 表演;履行;執(zhí)行 performer 表演者 characteristic 特征;特點 contain 包含;容納 traditional 傳統(tǒng)的 spread 傳播;伸展;展開 variety 多樣性;種類;變化 universal 通用的;普遍的;世界的;全體的 satisfy 滿足;使?jié)M意 power 能力;力量;權(quán)利 trick 詭計;惡作劇 habit 習慣;習性 stupid 愚蠢的 announcement 宣告;公告;告示 character 品格;特性 magic 魔法;用魔法或魔術(shù)的 whisper 耳語;低聲說 
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來自: 許愿真 > 《高考系統(tǒng)復習》