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冠詞練習題(2010-12-15 12:22:44)轉載▼標簽： 雜談 ( )
1.______recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S
.would be higher than the number of English speaker by_____ year 2090. A. A, the
B. A, / C. The ,/ D. The, a ( )
2.If you go by ______train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but make sure you get _____fast one.
A. /, / B./, a C. the, a
D./,/ ( )
3. It is often said that ____teachers have _______very easy life. A
/,/ B. /,a C. the,/
D. the, a ( )
4.I can’t remember when
exactly the Robinsons left _____city ,I only remember it was ______ Monday.。 A. the , the B. a ,the C. a, a D. the, a ( )
5.If you grow up in ______large family ,you are more likely to develop
_____ability to get on well with ______others . A. /,an the B. a, the ,/ C. the ,an ,the D.
a, the ,the ( )
6.Mrs , A. a,
a B. an ,the C. an ,a
D. th (
)7.Afetr dinner he gave Mr. Richardson ________ride to
A .the, a B. a the C. /, a
D. /, the (
)8.On May 5,2005,at ___World Table Tennis Championship ,Kong Ling hui
and WangHao
won the gold medal in men’s with ____score of 4:1. A.
a ,a B. / the C. a ,/ D. the ,a (
)9.I knew ______John Lennon ,but
not ____famous one.
A. /,a B. a ,the C. /,the D. the, a (
)10.The book tells ____life story of John Smith ,who left _______school
and worked for a newspaper at the age of
16. A.
the, the B. a , the C. the./ D. a,/ (
)11.When you come here for your holiday next time, don’t go to
_____hotel ; I can find you ______bed in my flat. A.
the ,a B. the,/ C. a ,the D. a,/ (
)12.If you buy more than ten, they will knock20pence off________. A. a price B. price C. the price D. prices (
)13.____on-going division between English –speaking Canadians and
French-speaking Canadians is _______major concern of the country. A. The ,/
B. The ,a C. An ,the D. An,/ (
)14.When he left _____college ,he got a job as ______reporter in a
newspaper office . A. /, a
B /, the C .a the D .the, the (
)15The most important thing about cotton in history is ___part that it
played in ____Industrial Revolution. A. /,/
B. the,/ C. the , the D. a ,the (
)16.While he was investigating ways t improve the telescope Newton made
_______discovery which completely changed ____ man’s understanding of color. A. a ,/
B. a ,the C. /, the D. the ,a (
)17.It is ___world of wonders, _____world where anything can happen.
A. a. the B. a, a C. the, a D. /,/ (
)18.The A. the, /
B. an, the C. /, the D. an ,a
(
)19.Tom owns ______larger collection of ______books than any other
student in our class. A. the ,/ B. a,/ C. a ,the D. /, the (
)20.For a long time they walked without saying ___word .Jim was the
first t break _____silence. A.
the, a
B. a ,the C. a ,/ D. the,/ (
)21.There was ____time _____I hated t go to school. A. a ,that
B. a ,when C. the ,that D. the
,when (
)22.When you finish reading the book ,you will have ______better
understanding of ______life., A.
a, the
B. the .a C. /,the D.a,/ ( )23.I earn 10dollars ____hours as
____supermarket cashier on Saturday. A. a,
an B. the ,a C. an ,a D . an ,the (
)24The sign reads “in ease of___fire ,break the glass and push _____red
button” A. /,a
B. /,the C. the ,the D. a ,a (
)25.I don’t like talking on ______telephone ; I prefer writing
____letter. A. a,
the B. the./ C. the ,the
D. A ,/ (
)26.Jumping out of ____airplane at ten thousand feet is quite
_____exciting experience. A.
/, the B. /, an C. an. an D. the, the (
)27.One way to understand thousands of new words in gain _____good
knowledge of basic word formation. A. /
B the C. a
D. one (
)28.The cakes are delicious . He’d like have ______third one because
_____second one is rather too small. A. a, a
B. the .the C. a ,the D. the ,a (
)29.A bullet hit the solider and he was wounded in ____leg. A.
a B .one C. the
D. his (
)30.The warmth of _____sweater will of course be determined by the sort
of ___wool used. A. the, the
B. the ,/ C. /, the D. /,/ 參考答案 1．A report 可數(shù)名詞， a recent report 一份近來的報告 ，是泛指；第二個空填the 表特指示2090年。 2．B. by train 乘火車，by 在接交通工具類的同時，一般不接冠詞，如by bike , by ship ; 根據句意第二個空應該是泛指。 3．B． teachers 此處用名詞復數(shù)表泛指，指一切老師；have a …… life 相當于live
/lead a……life 過一種、、、、、、樣的生活 4．D. leave the city 離開這座城市。a Monday 一個星期一，表泛指。 5.B. a large family 一個大家庭； the ability此處表泛指“與別人相處好的能力”； others其他人表泛指。 6．C. have a gift for …有做、、、的天賦，相當于have a
talent for. 7.B. give sb. a ride 讓某人搭車，此處ride 是可數(shù)名詞，表示“搭車”。 8.D. the World Table Tennis Championship是專有名詞，由普通名詞構成的專有名詞，一般前面要加the；with a score of ……比分是…… 9.B. a John Lennon 一個叫做John Lennon的人，表泛指。 10. C
leave school 畢業(yè) 11．A. go to the hotel 去旅店 ；a bed 此處表泛指，“一個地方” 12．C. the price 此處表特指，“原價”。 13．B.此句的意思是：在講英語的加拿大人和講法語的加拿大人之間的那種逐漸增長的分歧是這個國家一個主要擔心的問題。第一個空用the 表特指；第二個空用a表泛指，泛指主要是擔心問題中的一個。 14.A. leave college 大學畢業(yè) 15.C.the part 特指在工業(yè)革命避所起的作用；the Industrial Revolution工業(yè)革命 16.A,make a discovery 有了一個發(fā)現(xiàn)；man’s
understanding of color人類對于顏色的理解，在物主代詞，名詞所有格前，一般不用加冠詞，man
用單數(shù)形式，前面不加冠詞，可以表示“人類”。 17B. a world of wonders 一個充滿奇跡的世界；第二個空a world 是前面的同位語，因此還依然用a表泛指 18.D.第一個空填an 表泛指類別?！耙粋€A字型的小屋里”根據句意第二個句子應是對上文an shaped house 起同位語的用，進一步解釋說明，所以還用a 表泛指類別。 19.B. a large collection of … 一個較大的收集……books 用復數(shù) 此處表泛指。 20.B.saying a word ,此處a word 指“一個字”；the
silence 表特指此時此刻的“沉默” 21.B. a time 表示一段時間，when 引導定語從句修飾a time. 22.D.have a better understanding of ……對、、、、、有一種更好的理解。 23.D. an hour 表示“每小時”；后一空中的a表示“一個” 24.B.句中fire為不可數(shù)名詞，前面不用冠詞，表示類別；而the red button用于特指，區(qū)別于其他的按紐。 25.B. on the telephone 為固定用法，而第二個空中的letters 表示類別； 26.C. airplane 為可數(shù)名詞，an airplane 表示泛指，而此處的experience表示“經歷”，為可數(shù)名詞，an exciting
experience意為“一次刺激的經歷” 27. C.當某些不可數(shù)抽象名詞含義具體化，而被某些修飾詞修飾時，前面要加不定冠詞。如a betty understanding of the passage , a good knowledge of English. 28.C.當序數(shù)詞表示順序時前面要回定冠詞修飾；當表示“又一；再一”時，前面用不定冠詞修飾。 29.C本題考查習慣用法，
結構為動詞＋sb+介詞+the +身體的某個部位。 30.B.句意為“一種毛衣的保暖性取決于所用的羊毛的種類”，此處的the sweater 不是表示特指，而是表示種類；而第二個空中的the sort of
wool =the wool ,表示特指的某種。
英語定冠詞練習(2010-12-15 12:24:24)轉載▼標簽：
雜談 1．—Does Jim have _______ ruler？ —Yes，he has
_______ ． A．an；some B．a；one C．a；／
D．any；one 2．There is _______ old bike． _______ old bike is Mr Zhao's． A．an ；The B．the；An C．a；The D．the；The 3． _______ apple a day keeps the doctors aw ay． A．The
B．A C．An D．Two 4．—How many books do you have？ —I have _______ book．That's
_______ English book． A．a；an B．a；one C．one；an D．one；one 5．At that time Tom was _______ one-year-old baby． A．a
B．an
C．the
D．／ 6． _______ tiger is _______
China． A．The；a B．A；the C．The；from
D．The；the 7．We can't see _______ sun at
_______ night． A．the；the B．the；／ C．a；／ D．／；／ 8． _______ useful book it is！ A．What an B．How a C．What a D．What 9．One afternoon he found _______ handbag．There
was _______ “s”on the corner of
_______ handbag． A．a；an；the B．a；a；the C．an；an；an
D．the；a；a 10． _______ old lady with white hair spoke _______ English well at _______ meeting． A．An；an；a B．The；／；an C．The；／；a D．The；／；the 11． _______ Great Wall is _______
longest wall in the world． A．A；a B．The；the C．A；the
D．The；a 12． _______ new bridge has been built over Huangpu River． A．The；a B．A；／ C．A；the
D．An；the 13． _______ woman over there is _______
popular teacher in our school． A．A；an B．The；a C．The；the
D．A；the 14．He used to be _______ teacher
but later he turned _______ writer． A．a；a B．a；the C．／；a D．a；／ 15．They made him _______ king． A．a
B．the
C．an D．／ 16．His father is _______ English
teacher．He works in our school． A．a
B．an
C．the D．／ 17．Is he _______ American boy ？ A．an
B．a
C．one D．／ 18．Does Tom often play _______
football after _______ school？ A．／；／
B．／；the
C．the；／ D．a；／ 19．They passed our school _______
day before yesterday． A．an
B．one
C．a
D．the 20．Australia is _______
English-speaking country． A．a
B．an
C．the
D．／ 21．She has _______ orange skirt． _______ skirt is nice． A．a；The B．an；The C．an；A
D．the；The 22．This is _______ apple．It's _______ big apple． A．an；a B．a；the C．a；an
D．an；the 23．Look at _______ horse over
there． A．a
B．an
C．the
D．／ 24．Don't play _______ basketball
here．It's dangerous． A．a
B．an
C．／
D．the 25．There is _______ old woman in
the car． A．／
B．the
C．a
D．an 26．Beijing is _______ beautiful
city．It's _______
capital of China． A．a；a B．the；the C．／；the D．a；the 27．Shanghai is in _______ east
of China． A．／
B．an
C．a
D．the 28．I've been a student there for nearly two and _______ half years． A．a
B．an
C．the
D．／ 29．Bill is _______ English
teacher．He likes playing _______ football． A．a；the B．an；the C．a；／
D．an；／ 30．The museum is quite far．It will take you
half _______ hour to get there by
_______ bus． A．an；／ B．an；a C．a；／
D．／；／ 初中英語冠詞用法專項練習答案與詳解 I．1．a；an；the 2．a；an。第一個空的a是泛指，第二個空的an是指“一小時”。 3．An；a。這兩個空都是泛指，故都用不定冠詞。 4．The；the；a。前兩個空都是特指，故填the；后一個空中的a相當于every或each，three times a day意為“一天三次”。 5．a。go out for a walk意為“出去散步”。 6．the 7．a；The。前者泛指，后者特指。 8．The；the。第一個空用the表示太陽是世界上獨一無二的物體；第二個空用the是因為在方位詞的前面一般用定冠詞。 9．The；the，×。第一空用the是因為在河流名稱的前面用定冠詞；第二空用the是因為在形容詞最高級前面用定冠詞；第三空“零”冠詞是因為專有名詞前一般不加冠詞。 10．a。a second time意為“再一次”、“另一次”。the second time意為“第二次”。此句填a是表示動作的重復，而不能用the（表順序）。 11．the；the。第一個the是特指美國的首都。第二個the是在由普通名詞構成的專有名詞前應加定冠詞。 12．The。“the ＋姓氏的復數(shù)”表示“一家人”或“夫妻二人”。由普通名詞構成的專有名詞前應加the。 13．the；×。表示在某一年的季節(jié)名稱前應加定冠詞。 14．The a；×；×。在球類名稱前不加冠詞。泛指的三餐名稱前不加冠詞。 15．a。三餐名稱前若有形容詞，則可在形容詞前加冠詞，此處是泛指，故用a。 16．×；×；×；×。此句意為“農民養(yǎng)羊是為了產毛和肉嗎？”前兩個空也可填定冠詞，意為：“那些農民養(yǎng)的那些羊是為了產毛和肉嗎？” 17．the；the。普通名詞構成的專有名詞前應加the。 18．×；the。TV前不加冠詞。“早、午、晚”名詞前加冠詞。 19．The；×；×。第一空是特指。日期名詞前不加冠詞。 20×；a21．×。學科名稱前一般不加冠詞。 22．×；×。go to school上學。by bike騎自行車。 23．×；×。指示代詞不能與定冠詞連用。 24×。注意news是不可數(shù)名詞，故不能加a。 II． 1．B。第一空是泛指；第二空的one是不定代詞，用以替代前面的ruler。 2．A 3．C。這是一句諺語，意思是“一天吃一個蘋果，用不著看醫(yī)生?！?span lang="EN-US"> 4．C。one強調數(shù)量，用以回答“Howmany．．．？”問句；第二個空是泛指，故用an。 5．A。one雖以元音字母開頭，但以輔音音素〔w〕開頭，故填a。 6．C。此句意為：“這只老虎來自中國。” 7．B。在“太陽、月亮、地球”的前面一般都加定冠詞the；at night“在夜晚”，注意該短語中沒有冠詞。 8C 9．A?！?span lang="EN-US">s”雖為輔音字母，但卻以元音音素〔e〕開頭，故填an。 10．D。第一個空填the，是特指那個“白發(fā)老太太”；第二個空不填冠詞，是因為在語言名稱前面一般不加冠詞。English后面如有language，就得說the English language?！霸跁h上”應為at the meeting。 11．B。the Great Wall長城。 12．C。第一個空是泛指，用a；第二個空是河流名稱，故用the。 13．B。第一個空：“那邊的那個婦女”，是特指；第二個空是指那個婦女的身份、職業(yè)，是泛指。 14．D。第一個空是泛指；第二個空用“零冠詞”是因為turn后面的名詞前一般都不加冠詞。 15．D。表示某人的職位時可用“零冠詞”。 16．B17．A 18．A。after school放學以后。 19．D。the day before yesterday前天。 20．B21．B。第一空泛指，第二空特指。 22．A。兩個空都是泛指。 23．C 24．C 25．D 26．D 27．D。in the east of在某地區(qū)（內）的東部。 28．A。two and a half years也可說成two years and a half，意思都是“兩年半”。 29D 30A。half an hour半小時，by
bus乘公共汽車。 . Tom owns ________ larger collection of
________ books than any other student in our class. A. the; 不填
B. a; 不填 C. a;
the
D. 不填; the 2. For a long time they walked without saying ________
word. Jim was the first to break ________ silence. A. the;
a
B. a; the C. a; 不填
D. the; 不填 3. When he left ________ college, he got a job as
________ reporter in a newspaper office. A. 不填；a
B. 不填；the C. a ;
the
D. the ; the 4. If you buy more than ten, they knock 20 pence off
________ . A. a
price
B. price C. the
price
D. prices 5. ________ on-going division between English-speaking
Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is ________ major concern of the
country. A. The; 不填
B. The; a C. An;
the
D. An; 不填 6. The A. the ,
/
B. an, the C. /,
the
D. an, a 7. When you come here for your holiday next time, don’t
go to ________ hotel; I can find you ________ bed in my flat. A. the;
a
B. the; 不填 C. a;
the
D. a; 不填 8. When you finish reading this book, you will have
________ better understanding of ________ life. A. a,
the
B. the, a C. /,
the
D. a, / 9. It is ________ world of wonders ________ world where
anything can happen. A. a,
the
B. a, a C. the,
a
D. 不填, 不填 10. The most important thing about cotton in history is
________ part that it played in ________ Industrial Revolution. A. 不填；不填
B. the；不填 C. the;
the
D. a; the 11. While he was investigating ways to improve the
telescope, A. a…不填
B. a…the C. 不填…the
D. the…a 12. —I’d like ________ information about the management
of your hotel, please. —Well, you could have ________ word with the manager. He
might be helpful. A. some,
a
B. an, some C. some,
some
D. an, a 13. Many people agree that ________ knowledge of English
is a must in ________ international trade today. A. a;
/
B. the; an C. the;
the
D. /；the 14. —Have you seen ________ pen? I left it here this
morning. —Is it ________ black one? I think I saw it somewhere(www.). A. a;
the
B. the; the C. the;
a
D. a; a 15. Paper money was in ________ use in A. the; 不填
B. the; the C. 不填;
the
D. 不填; 不填 16. Most animals have little connection with ________
animals of ________ different kind unless they kill them for food. A. the;
a
B. 不填; a C. the;
the
D. 不填; the 17. Jumping out of ________ airplane at ten thousand feet
is quite ________ exciting experience. A. 不填,
the
B. 不填, an C. an,
an
D. the, the 18. The sign reads “In case of ________ fire, break the
glass and press ________ red button. ” A. / ;
a
B. / ; the C. the;
the
D. a; a 19. On ________ news today, there were ________ reports
of heavy snow in that area. A. the;
the
B. the; 不填 C. 不填；不填
D. 不填；the 【答案解析】 1. B. 因為collection (收藏品，收集物) 是可數(shù)名詞，此處為單數(shù)，又不是特指，所以用不定冠詞；books是名詞復數(shù)表示種類，而非特指，所以不用冠詞。又如：a fine
collection of paintings精美的繪畫收藏品。 2. B. word (話、話語) 是可數(shù)名詞，without saying a word意為“沒說一句話”；雖然silence (沉默)是不可數(shù)名詞，但此處是特指前面提到的那種沉默，所以用the。 3. A. 因為school, college, university, hospital, prison, church, table, bed名詞等指其用途時，不用冠詞。leave college意為“大學畢業(yè)”。又因為表示職業(yè)或身份的單數(shù)名詞前通常要用不定冠詞，所以選A。 4. C. price前加定冠詞表特指。句意為“如果你買10個以上，他們會從那個價錢中減掉20便士”。 5. B. 因為division后有介詞短語between…and…的限制，這是特指的，所以要用the。又因為concern作“所關切的事”解是可數(shù)名詞，所以前面要用冠詞。 6. D. 因為house和cottage都是可數(shù)名詞，且都不是特指，所以都用不定冠詞。句意是“威爾遜一家住在大海附近的一棟A形房子里，那是一座17世紀建的別墅”。 7. A. 從next time可知，對方這次住了旅館，第一空的hotel就是特指這個旅館，所以用the；第二空的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞bed不是特指的，所以用不定冠詞。句意是：你下次來這里度假，就不要到這旅館來住了，我在我的公寓里幫你弄張床。 8. D. 雖然understanding是不可數(shù)名詞，但作“了解、理解”解時，卻常常要加不定冠詞(尤其是當其前有形容詞修飾時)，排除B和C。又因為life作“生活、人生”解，是不可數(shù)名詞，不是特指，不用冠詞。have a better understanding of life指“對生活有更深刻的理解”。 9. B. 雖然通常說the world，但world有定語修飾時，表示“一個…的世界”時，要用不定冠詞。題中兩個world都有定語修飾，后者是前者的同位語，所以兩個都用不定冠詞。句意是：這是一個奇妙的世界，一個什么事都有可能發(fā)生的世界。 10. C. 因part后面有一定語從句修飾，是特指，用the；又因為“工業(yè)革命”是由普通名詞構成的專有名詞，所以前面也要用the。 11. A. 因為discovery作“被發(fā)現(xiàn)的事物”講是可數(shù)名詞，前面用不定冠詞，又如，make an important discovery scientific discovery (作出重大的科學發(fā)現(xiàn))。man作“人、人類”解，是既沒有復數(shù)形式，也不能在前面加冠詞的，understanding前又受名詞所有格man’s修飾，也不能用冠詞，所以第二空不用冠詞。 12. A。information 是不可數(shù)名詞，前面不用冠詞，因此排除 B 和 D；have a word with是固定短語，意為“和某人談一下”。句意為“我想請你幫我看一下旅館的管理材料”。“好的，你可以和飯店經理談，他會幫你的”。 13. A。此題考查不定冠詞和不用冠詞的情況。抽象名詞knowledge前加不定冠詞a使其具體化，a knowledge of English意為“懂英語”；而international trade是泛指，意為“國際貿易”，前面不用冠詞。句意為“很多人認為懂英語是當今國際貿易所必需的”。 14. D。此題在特定語境中考查不定冠詞的用法。第一句句意為“你看見一支鋼筆嗎？”是泛指，用不定冠詞。第二空“是黑色的嗎？”不是二次提及上文的鋼筆，也是泛指，故也用不定冠詞。 15. C。(be) in use是固定詞組,意為“在使用中”；第二空是序數(shù)詞前要加定冠詞，the thirteenth century 指第13世紀。句意為“十三世紀馬可波羅訪問中國時，中國已用紙幣”。 16. B。animals 是名詞復數(shù)表示泛指，不用冠詞；kind是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，of…kind“…種類的”。根據句意“多數(shù)動物與另一類的動物沒有關系，除非它們以其為食”?？芍笐?span lang="EN-US">a表示泛指。 17. C。句意為“從一萬英尺高的飛機里跳出來是一次非常激動人心的經歷”。airplane表泛指，以元音開頭用an；experience當“經歷”講時是可數(shù)名詞，因此表示“一次經歷”要加不定冠詞。 18. B。fire泛指“火災,失火”，不用冠詞；red button 是特指，第二空用 the。句意為“那塊牌子上寫著：“萬一失火，打碎這塊玻璃，按那個紅色按鈕”。 19. B。第一空用the表示特指“今日的新聞”；第二空reports是復數(shù)名詞表泛指，不加冠詞。句意為“在今天的新聞中有關于那個地區(qū)的大雪的報道”。 《通途英語》ATS 中考英語語法專題3---冠詞練習題 I.冠詞填空在下列句中空白處填入適當冠詞不需用冠詞處劃×。 1.There is _______ picture of _______ elephant on _______ wall. 2.This is _______ useful book.I've read it for _______ hour. 3. _______ elephant is much heavier than _______ horse. 4. _______ doctor told him to take _______ medicine three times _______ day. 5.Let's go out for _______ walk. 6.It's too hot.Open _______ doorplease. 7.There is _______ woman over there. _______ woman is Meimei's mother. 8. _______ sun rises in _______ east. 9. _______ 10.Are you going to do it _______ second time? 11. 12. _______ Turners are living at the end
of _______ 13.He joined the army in _______ spring of _______ 1995. 14. _______ old man is _______ teacher.He likes playing _______ basketball after _______ supper. 15.After I had _______ quick breakfastI hurried to school. 16.Are _______ sheep kept by _______ farmers for producing _______ wool and _______ meat? 17.They went to _______ People's Parkbut we both went to _______ People's Cinema yesterday. 18.I often watch _______ TV in _______ evening. 19. _______ day of _______ December 201999 is Monday. 20.Tomorrow is _______ Christmas Day and my father and I went to choose _______ Christmas tree today. 21.I think _______ maths is more important than any other subject. 2.He often goes to _______ school by _______ bike. 23.What does this _______ word mean _______ Father? 24.What _______ important news! II.選擇填空。 1.—Does Jim have _______ ruler? —Yeshe has _______ . A.an;some B.a;one C.a;/ D.any;one 2.There is _______ old bike. _______ old bike is Mr Zhao's. A.an ;The B.the;An C.a;The D.the;The 3. _______ apple a day keeps the doctors aw ay. A.The B.A C.An D.Two 4.—How many books do you have? —I have _______ book.That's _______ English book. A.a;an B.a;one C.one;an D.one;one 5.At that time Tom was _______ one-year-old baby. A.a B.an C.the D./ 6. _______ tiger is _______ 7.We can't see _______ sun at _______ night. A.the;the B.the;/ C.a;/ D./;/ 8. _______ useful book it is! A.What an B.How a C.What a D.What 9.One afternoon he found _______ handbag.There was _______ “s”on the corner of _______ handbag. A.a;an;the B.a;a;the C.an;an;an D.the;a;a 10. _______ old lady with white hair spoke _______ English well at _______ meeting. A.An;an;a B.The;/;an C.The;/;a D.The;/;the 11. _______ Great Wall is _______ longest
wall in the world. A.A;a B.The;the C.A;the D.The;a 12. _______ new bridge has
been built over 13. _______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school. A.A;an B.The;a C.The;the D.A;the 14.He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer. A.a;a B.a;the C./;a D.a;/ 15.They made him _______ king. A.a B.the C.an D./ 16.His father is _______ English teacher.He works in our school. A.a B.an C.the D./ 17.Is he _______ American boy ? A.an B.a C.one D./ 8.Does Tom often play _______ football after _______ school? A./;/ B./;the C.the;/ D.a;/ 19.They passed our school _______ day before yesterday. A.an B.one C.a D.the 20. 21.She has _______ orange skirt. _______ skirt is nice. A.a;The B.an;The C.an;A D.the;The 22.This is _______ apple.It's _______ big apple. A.an;a B.a;the C.a;an D.an;the 23.Look at _______ horse over there. A.a B.an C.the D./ 24.Don't play _______ basketball here.It's dangerous. A.a B.an C./ D.the 25.There is _______ old woman in the car. A./ B.the C.a D.an 26. 28.I've been a student there for nearly two and _______ half years. A.a B.an C.the D./ 29.Bill is _______ English teacher.He likes playing _______ football. A.a;the B.an;the C.a;/ D.an;/ 30.The museum is quite far.It will take you half _______ hour to get there by _______ bus. A.an;/ B.an;a C.a;/ D./;/ 初中英語冠詞用法專項練習答案與詳解(3) I.1.a;an;the 2.a;an。第一個空的a是泛指第二個空的an是指“一小時”。 3.An;a。這兩個空都是泛指故都用不定冠詞。 4.The;the;a。前兩個空都是特指故填the;后一個空中的a相當于every或eachthree times a day意為“一天三次”。 5.a。go out for a walk意為“出去散步”。 6.the 7.a;The。前者泛指后者特指。 8.The;the。第一個空用the表示太陽是世界上獨一無二的物體;第二個空用the是因為在方位詞的前面一般用定冠詞。 9.The;the×。第一空用the是因為在河流名稱的前面用定冠詞;第二空用the是因為在形容詞最高級前面用定冠詞;第三空“零”冠詞是因為專有名詞前一般不加冠詞。 10.a。a second time意為“再一次”、“另一次”。the second time意為“第二次”。此句填a是表示動作的重復而不能用the(表順序)。 11.the;the。第一個the是特指美國的首都。第二個the是在由普通名詞構成的專有名詞前應加定冠詞。 12.The。“the +姓氏的復數(shù)”表示“一家人”或“夫妻二人”。由普通名詞構成的專有名詞前應加the。 13.the;×。表示在某一年的季節(jié)名稱前應加定冠詞。 14.The a;×;×。在球類名稱前不加冠詞。泛指的三餐名稱前不加冠詞。 15.a。三餐名稱前若有形容詞則可在形容詞前加冠詞此處是泛指故用a。 16.×;×;×;×。此句意為“農民養(yǎng)羊是為了產毛和肉嗎?”前兩個空也可填定冠詞意為“那些農民養(yǎng)的那些羊是為了產毛和肉嗎?” 17.the;the。普通名詞構成的專有名詞前應加the。 18.×;the。TV前不加冠詞?！霸?、午、晚”名詞前加冠詞。 19.The;×;×。第一空是特指。日期名詞前不加冠詞。 20 ×;a 21.×。學科名稱前一般不加冠詞。 22.×;×。go to school上學。by bike騎自行車。 23.×;×。指示代詞不能與定冠詞連用。 24 ×。注意news是不可數(shù)名詞故不能加a。 II. 1.B。第一空是泛指;第二空的one是不定代詞用以替代前面的ruler。 2.A 3.C。這是一句諺語意思是“一天吃一個蘋果用不著看醫(yī)生?！?/span> 4.C。one強調數(shù)量用以回答“Howmany...?”問句;第二個空是泛指故用an。 5.A。one雖以元音字母開頭但以輔音音素〔w〕開頭故填a。 6.C。此句意為“這只老虎來自中國。” 7.B。在“太陽、月亮、地球”的前面一般都加定冠詞the;at night“在夜晚”注意該短語中沒有冠詞。 8C 9.A?！?/span>s”雖為輔音字母但卻以元音音素〔e〕開頭故填an。 10.D。第一個空填the是特指那個“白發(fā)老太太”;第二個空不填冠詞是因為在語言名稱前面一般不加冠詞。English后面如有language就得說the English language?！霸跁h上”應為at the meeting。 11.B。the Great Wall長城。 12.C。第一個空是泛指用a;第二個空是河流名稱故用the。 13.B。第一個空“那邊的那個婦女”是特指;第二個空是指那個婦女的身份、職業(yè)是泛指。 14.D。第一個空是泛指;第二個空用“零冠詞”是因為turn后面的名詞前一般都不加冠詞。 15.D。表示某人的職位時可用“零冠詞”。 16.B 17.A 18.A。after school放學以后。 19.D。the day before yesterday前天。 20.B 21.B。第一空泛指第二空特指。 22.A。兩個空都是泛指。 23.C 24.C 25.D 26.D 27.D。in the east of在某地區(qū)(內)的東部。 28.A。two and a half years也可說成two years and a half意思都是“兩年半”。 29D 30A。half an hour半小時by bus乘公共汽車。
冠詞部分 1. Some people are still in ____ habit of writing silly things in ____ public places. A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the 2. As we know, ____ knowledge is a must in ____ international trade today. A. a; / B. the; an C. the; the D. /;the 3. She is ____ newcomer to ____ chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries. A. the; the B. the; / C. a; / D. a; the 4. The boy led the blind man by ____ arm to cross ____ street. A. an; the B. the; the C. the ; a D. an; a 5. Sometimes ____ weak can defeat ____ strong. A. /; / B. the; the C. the; a D. /; the 6. He is ____ younger of the two brothers. A. a B. the C. / D. one 7.
Land to ____ east of ____ Urals is call 8. Take these chairs away; they are standing in ____ way. A. one B. a C. the D. this 9. Do you know ____ French for “hen”? A. a B. anC. the D. / 10. I like watching ____ TV and listen to ____ radio. A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the 11. He has tried twice but is asked to have ____ third try. A. another B. a C. one D. the 12. There is ____ “n” in the word “north”. A. an B. a C. the D. / 13. ____ summer morning, Tom got up early and went fishing. A. A B. One C. The D. / 14. ____writer and ____ poet is coming to give us a talk this afternoon. A. A; a B. The; the C. The; a D. The; / 15. Mr. Brown was elected ____ head of our company. A. a B. the C. / D. one 16. A bookseller is ____ man who sells books. A. one B. theC. a D. / 17. Jack enjoys ____ music while his brother likes to go to ____ cinema. A. /; / B. the; the C. the; / D. /; the 18. I usually have ____ lunch at home but yesterday I had ____ good lunch at that restaurant. A. /; a B. the; / C. the; a D. the; the 19. He sleeps during ____ day and works at ____ night. A. /; the B. the; / C. /; / D. the; / 20. ____ 21. ____ page of the book is missing and ____ cover is torn. A. the; a B. A; theC. the; the D. a; a 22. The Changjiang River is one of ____longest rivers in the world. A. the B. aC. many D. / 23. Your tie and mine are of ____ color. A. same B. /C. the D. a 24. It’s usually hot in ____ summer here, but in ____summer of 1992 it was quite cool. A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the 25. 26. 27. Father went to his doctor for ____ about his heart trouble. A. advice B. an advice C. advices D. the advice 28. Excuse me, can you tell me the way to ____ office? A. the teacher’s B. the teachers’ C. teacher’s D. teachers’ 29. Plastics is now used to take ____ of wood. A. place B. a place C. the place D. this place 30. Our teacher entered the classroom,____ book in ____ hand. A. a; the B. the; a C. a; a D. /; / 1-5 CACBB 6-10 BACCD 11-15 BABDC 16-20 CDADC 21-25 BADDB 26-30 AAACD |
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