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八年級(jí)上英語1--6單元復(fù)習(xí)資料

 紫曦唯冪1 2012-09-22

八年級(jí)上1--6單元復(fù)習(xí)資料

Unit 1  How often do you exercise ?

一、記憶下列名詞

1、把下列可數(shù)名詞變成復(fù)數(shù)形式,然后記憶。

program 節(jié)目 表演   high school 高中       result   結(jié)果 成果

lifestyle 生活方式    habit      習(xí)慣        junk    廢棄物 破爛物

chip    薄片        interviewer 采訪者     difference 區(qū)別 差異

activity 活動(dòng)        grade    分?jǐn)?shù) 成績

2、記憶下列不可數(shù)名詞

Internet   網(wǎng)絡(luò) 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)   junk food  垃圾食品    milk   牛奶

chocolate  巧克力        coffee     咖啡        health 健康

3.看漢語,能說出下列短語

be good for 對(duì)……有益         be good for my health 對(duì)我的健康有益

be bad for  對(duì)……有害         be bad for your health 對(duì)你的健康有害

healthy habbit 健康的習(xí)慣      kind of unhealthy 有點(diǎn)兒不健康

keep in good health 保持健康   keep healthy     保持健康 

eat junk food   吃垃圾食品     healthy lifestyle  健康的生活方式 

be the same as  與……相同    be different fom  與……不同

of course  當(dāng)然可以          get good grades   獲得好成績 

drink coffee 喝咖啡            as for  至于 關(guān)于

二、詞匯知識(shí)點(diǎn)

 1、 act  v.  表演 演戲          actor  n .       演員

activity  n . 活動(dòng)           active  ady . 活躍的 積極的

(1)  He is an actor . 他是一個(gè)演員。

(2)  I have two activities every day : One is watching TV , the other is reading . 我每天有兩個(gè)活動(dòng),一個(gè)是看電視,另一個(gè)是閱讀。

(3)  She studies hard ,she is an active girl . 她學(xué)習(xí)努力,她是個(gè)積極的女孩。

2、interview  n . / v. 采訪 訪問    interviewer  n . 采訪者 訪問者

She is an interviwer .  She is interviewing a woman .

   她是個(gè)采訪者,她正在訪問一個(gè)婦女。

3、health  n .健康   healthy  adj . 健康的  unhealthy  adj . 不健康的

   Keep health == keep in good health . 保持健康

(1)   We must keep in good health . = We must keep healthy .

我們必須保持健康。

(2)   She says its good for my health . 她說它對(duì)我們健康有益。

(3)   I think I’m kind of unhealthy . 我想我有點(diǎn)兒不健康。

4、be good for 對(duì)……有益     be bad for 對(duì)……有害

 (1) To exercise is good for our health . 鍛煉對(duì)我們的健康有益。

(2) To eat less food is bad for our health . 吃得少對(duì)我們的健康有害。

5、different  adj. 不同的     difference  n . 區(qū)別 差別

(1)  My lifestyle is different from his lifestyle . 我的生活方式跟他的不同。(2)  What are the difference  ?   差別的什么?

本塊習(xí)題 :用所給的詞的正確形式填空

1、My aunt is a _______ . She has many _________ every day . She is a ______ woman . ( actor )

2、Mr Green is an ______ . He _______ many students every day . Here is the result of his _________ at Green High School .  ( interview )

3、Her habits are ________ from his habits . Can you tell me the ________ . ( different )

4、(1)  Eating vegetables and fruits is good for our _________ .

(2)  Sleeping late is bad for  your ________ .

(3)  Let’s keep in good _________ .

 (4)  I often feel tired . I’m kind of _________ .

(5)  My lifestyles are __________ .  ( healthy ) .

5、My eating _________ ( habit ) are pretty good .

6、I try to eat two ________ ( junk food ) and drink some______________ ( coffee and milk ) .         第二塊

1、把下列動(dòng)詞獲動(dòng)詞短語變成第三人稱單數(shù)形式,然后會(huì)說。

study better   學(xué)習(xí)更好          watch TV              看電視

read the results讀結(jié)果            play soccer             踢足球

 exercise every day 每天鍛煉      go to the movies          去看電影

shop in a hour 在一小時(shí)后購物    try to eat lots of vegetables  盡力多吃蔬菜

do homework 做家庭作業(yè)        help me get good grades幫助我取得好成績

sleep nine hours  睡九個(gè)小時(shí)    like the program        喜歡這個(gè)節(jié)目

love to exercise  喜愛運(yùn)動(dòng)       want to drink milk       想要喝牛奶

surf the Interner  網(wǎng)上沖浪      look after my health      照顧我的健康

2、記憶下列詞匯

though == although 雖然   maybe 或許     may be 可能是

how often     多久一次   then   然后     must   必須

all   全 都      no沒有           some  一些

most  大多數(shù) 最多的 ( many much的最高級(jí) )

3、會(huì)說、會(huì)寫下列表示頻率的詞獲短語

 always 總是    usually 通常    often 經(jīng)常    sometimes 有時(shí)

never  從不    once   一次    twice 兩次    hardly ever  幾乎不曾

three times  三次               four times 四次  

once a week 一周一次           twice a month     一月兩次

three times a day 一日三次       four times a year  一年四次

一、特殊疑問句

1、特殊疑問詞 

what 什么 

how often多久一次   (提問動(dòng)作發(fā)生的頻率)

how many 多少 + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞

how much 多少 + 不可數(shù)名詞 ; 多少錢 (提問價(jià)錢)

 

3、特殊疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu):特殊疑問詞 + 一般疑問句

4、就劃線部分提問

(1)  I exercise every day .

    ______ ______ ______ ______ exercise ?

(2)  They often surf the Interner .

    ______ ______ ______ they surf the Internet ?

(3)  My partner always drink milk .

______ ______ ______ ______ parter drink milk ?

(4)  He does his homework once a day .

    ______ ______ ______ he ______ his homework ?

(5)  We usually look after the old man .

    ______ ______ ______ ______ look after the old man ?

(6)  Her classmate tries to eat lots of vegetables .

     ______ ______ her classmate try ______ ______ ?

(7)  The students often sleep nine hours every night .

    ______ ______ hours ______ the students sleep ?

(8)  Jim eats a lot of junk food .

    ______ ______ junk food ______ Jim eat ?

(9)        The chocolate is one dollars .

______ ______ is the chocolate ?

二、詞匯知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1、not 與 no 的區(qū)別

 (1)、 not是副詞,常放在be do does can must will 等詞之后,構(gòu)成否定形式。例如:isn’t  aren’t  don’t  doesn’t  can’t  mustn’t  won’t

(2)、 no 是形容詞,放在名詞前面,修飾名詞。no == not a / not any

1 There is not any coffee . == There is ______ coffee .

2 There are not any healthy habits . == There are ______ healthy habits .

3 I have no healthy lifestyles .== I ______have_____healthy lifestyles .

4 The interviewer has no activities . == The interviewer ______ have ______ activities .

3、try to do sth . 努力干某事

 (1)  The interviewer tries ________ ( interview ) people .

(2)  The children try _________ ( study ) English .

4、though雖然,即使

= although 雖然,即使     三個(gè)詞只能單獨(dú)使用,不可連用,即:不能

but 但是               說though….but 或 although …. but

(1) Although I’m not very healthy , but I have one healthy habit .(錯(cuò))

雖然我很不健康,但是我有個(gè)健康的習(xí)慣。

(2) Though he doesn’t have a healthy lifestyle ,but he is pretty healthy . (錯(cuò))

雖然他沒有健康的生活方式,但是他是非常健康的。

分析:從漢語翻譯上看,都正確,但是不符合英語用法習(xí)慣。每個(gè)句子,although though but , 只留其中的一個(gè)。

5、(1)may be 是個(gè)短語,“可能是” 。may是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“可能” ;be是個(gè)系動(dòng)詞,“是,成為” 。

(2)maybe 是個(gè)副詞“或許,大概” 。maybe 與 may be 可以互相轉(zhuǎn)換。

1、We may be unhealthy . == Maybe we are unhealthy .

  2、They may be different . == Maybe they are different .

  3、Maybe you can get good grades . == You may get good grades .

  4、The interviewer may be active . == Maybe the interviewer is active .

本塊習(xí)題:改

1、My lifestyle  maybe not  better .

               C

2、May be our eating habits are different .

              C

3、Although I exercise , but I’m unhealthy .

              C

4、Good food or exercise help me to study better .

              C

5、You are unhappy , because you must exercise and good habits .

                    C

6、The girl tries eat a lot of fruits   7、 We must to have good habits .

                                        B

8、His result has not difference from my restlt .

            B

9、How much programs do you like ?

         B

10、How many junk food does he eat every day ?

              C

Unit 2   What’s the matter ?

一、           記憶下列詞匯

stomach 胃    stomachache 胃疼     head 頭         headache  頭疼

tooth   牙齒   toothache   牙疼     teeth牙齒       cold   冷的 感冒

sore    疼的   back      脊背     sore back背疼    matter事情 問題

balace  平衡   balaced    平衡的   foot 足          feet    

honey  蜂蜜   ill        病的     illness 疾病      advice  建議

few  沒有一些  a few     一些      little沒有一點(diǎn)兒  a little一點(diǎn)兒

problem 問題       medicine      藥            fever        發(fā)燒

dentist 牙醫(yī)        throat        喉嚨          sore throat   喉嚨疼      

moment瞬間 片刻   at the moment 此時(shí),現(xiàn)在     way    方法手段 方式

until直到……之時(shí)  在……之前       not …. Until直到……才

二、知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1、后綴 ache 表示“疼痛”

  head   頭     →  headache  頭疼

tooth   牙齒   →  toothache  牙疼

stomach 胃    →  stomachache 胃疼

2、have “ 吃,有,患病 ”  

have a fever  患發(fā)燒病            have a headache  患頭疼病

have a stomachache  患胃疼病     have a toothache  患牙疼病

have a sore throat  患喉嚨疼病     have a sore back  患背疼病

 3、(1)   tooth 牙齒   →     teeth    牙齒  (復(fù)數(shù))

foot  足     →     feet    足     (復(fù)數(shù))

(2)medicine  

advice    建議       ( 不可數(shù)名詞 )

honey    蜂蜜

 4、balace  n.  平衡   →    balaced    adj. 平衡的

ill     adj. 病的  →     illness     n.   疾病

 5、until == till == before   在……之前 直到……之時(shí)

not….. until           直到…… 才

  (1)   I study late every night , sometimes until two o’clock .

每晚我學(xué)習(xí)到深夜,有時(shí)直到兩點(diǎn)鐘。

(2)   I didn’t go to bed until twelve o’clock last night .

 昨天晚上直到12點(diǎn)鐘我才上床睡覺。

(3)   She couldn’t go to school until she was twelve years old .

直到12歲的時(shí)候,她才上了學(xué)。

 

 5、 few  沒有一些       + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞       

a few  一些    

                           

little      沒有一點(diǎn)兒      + 不可數(shù)名詞

a little     一點(diǎn)兒 

 (1)  My teacher often give me a little advice . 我的老師經(jīng)常給我提點(diǎn)兒建議。

(2)  There is little honey on the table .       在桌子上沒有蜂蜜。

(3)  Please take a little medicine          請(qǐng)吃點(diǎn)兒藥。

(4)  I have a few problems .               我有一些問題。

(5)  The old man has few teeth           這位老人沒有牙齒了。

本塊習(xí)題 一、選擇

1、I’m not feeling well . I have a ______ .

A、head  B、heads  C、headache  D、headaches

2、----What’s the matter ?  ---- I ________ .

A、have a throatache  B、have a throat  C、have a sore throat

3、The animal has twelve ______ and two______

A、tooths , foots  B、teeth , foots  C、tooths , feet  D、teeth , feet

4、Can you give us _______

A、some advices  B、a few advices  C、many advices  D、a little advice

5、I’m ill . I have to take some ______ every day .

A、medicine  B、junk food  C、vegetables  D、fruits

6、She ______ have a healthy lifestyle _____ last month .

A、don’t , until  B、not , until  C、didn’t , until  D、doesn’t until

7、We need a ______ of yin and yang to be healthy .

A、balance  B、balanced  C、balances

8、It’s important to eat a _______ diet .

A、balance  B、balanced  C、balances

二、熟讀下列對(duì)話,體會(huì)“患某種病”的表達(dá)方式和解決的方法。

A:I have a sore throat .

B:You should drink some hot tea with honey .

A:I have a toothache .

B:You should see a dentist .

A:I have a stomachache .

B:You should lie down and rest .

A:I have a fever .

B:You should drink lots of water .

第二塊

一、           記憶下列動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語

 

start開始    think想 認(rèn)為    hope希望     believe相信

s-ee a dentist 看牙醫(yī)     feel well  感覺好    go to bed early早點(diǎn)兒上床睡覺

eat a balanced diet 吃平衡的飲食    have a healthy lifestyle有健康的生活方式

improve my English提高我的英語   be stressed out     是有壓力的 是緊張的

give advice       提建議         study late every night   每晚學(xué)習(xí)到深夜

Lie down and rest  躺下休息       practice speaking Chinese 練習(xí)講漢語

listen to music     聽音樂          need some medicine     需要一些藥

drink lots of water 多喝水    drink some hot tea with honey喝些加蜂蜜的熱茶  

stay healthy  ==  keep healthy == keep in good health  保持健康

 

二、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

 1、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的意義不完整,后面必須接 V原 ;

 2、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化,與主語連用時(shí),不考慮主語數(shù)和人稱的形式,即:第一人稱單數(shù)主語、第三人稱單數(shù)主語、復(fù)數(shù)主語 。

 3、含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的肯定句:變否定句,在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加not , 變一般疑問句,把情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提到主語前。

情態(tài)

動(dòng)詞

漢語

否定形式

疑問式

1、在表“許可”的疑問句中,could比can may語氣委婉。

2、must 表示“主觀看法”;have to表示“客觀需要”

3、含must 的一般疑問句,否定回答,不用mustn’t , 而用needn’t 或don’t have to  

can

could

可以

 can’t

 couldn’t

 

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

提到主語前面

may

可以 可能

 

must

必須

 mustn’t

have to

 

不得不

don’t have to

主語前加Do

do類

動(dòng)詞

還原形

has to

doesn’t have to

主語前加Does

had to

didn’t have to

主語前加Did

should

應(yīng)該

shouldn’t

 

1、May I drink some hot tea with honey ?  我可以喝些加蜂蜜的熱茶嗎?

== Can == Could

分析:這里may can could 都翻譯成“可以” ,表示許可,但是用could時(shí),語氣最委婉。

2、-----Must I have a healthy lifestyle ?

   -----Yes , you must .   No , you needn’t . == No , you don’t have to .

分析:含must的一般疑問句,簡略回答時(shí),不用mustn’t(不允許,不準(zhǔn)) ,要用needn’t == don’t have to(不必) 。

3、(1)  Now I live in China , I must improve my English .

現(xiàn)在我住在中國,我必須提高英語。

   (2)  Now I live in America . I have to improve my English .

現(xiàn)在我住在美國,我必須提高英語。

分析:must強(qiáng)調(diào)“主觀看法” ,即內(nèi)心認(rèn)為怎么做;have to 強(qiáng)調(diào)“客觀需要” ,即環(huán)境決定必須怎么做。前一句,說話者住在中國,內(nèi)心認(rèn)為英語很重要,必須努力學(xué)習(xí);后一句,說話者住在美國,交際環(huán)境決定必須努力學(xué)習(xí)英語。

三、  listen   強(qiáng)調(diào)“聽的動(dòng)作” (1) listen 聽;(2) listen to ……  聽……

hear  (1) 強(qiáng)調(diào)“聽的結(jié)果” ,“聽見”了。(2)  也有“聽說”之意。

 (1) He listened , but he heard nothing . 他聽了,但是沒聽見什么。

(2) I hear a girl practicing speaking Chinese next room every day .

每天我聽見隔壁一個(gè)女孩練習(xí)講英語。

(3) I heard he was stressed out .       我聽說他是有負(fù)擔(dān)的。

本塊習(xí)題

一、用所給詞的正確形式填空

1、----What _____ ( be ) the matter ?   ----I ______ ( have ) a fever .

----Maybe you should _______ ( drink )lots of ______ ( water ) .

2、----What’s the matter with him ? ----He ______ ( have ) a sore throat . ----Maybe he should ______ ( see ) a doctor and drink some ______ ( water ) with ______ ( honey ) .

3、----I ______ ( not be ) feeling well . I have a headache .

----When _____ it ______ ( start ) ?

----About two days ago .

----You should _____ ( go ) to bed , I _____ ( hope ) you feel better soon .

4、She is tired . She should ______ ( go ) to bed early .

5、Chinese doctors _______ ( believe ) we ______ ( need ) a balance of yin and yang to be healthy .

6、Everybody _______ ( be ) stressed out .

7、A doctor can _______ ( give ) you some ________ ( medicine ) .

8、________ ( not get ) stressed out .

9、Eat a balanced diet to ________ ( stay ) healthy .

10、I ________( improve ) my English at the moment .

二、選擇

 1、She ______ English in the morning .       A、shoulds practice

 B、should practice  C、should not practices  D、doesn’t should practice

2、_____ I study late tonight ? I need to improve my English .

A、Can  B、Could  C、May  D、Should

3、----Must I see a dentist now ? ----No , you ______ .

A、mustn’t  B、don’t have to  C、needn’t  D、needn’t or don’t have to

4、It is raining . Mr Green _____ lie down and rest .

A、must  B、have to  C、musts  D、has to

5、It is important for Chinese to study English .We ______ it hard .

A、must study  B、have to study  C、must studying  D、have to studies

                  第三塊

一、           記憶下列形容詞:

 tired 勞累的   hungry   饑餓的   thirsty 口渴的       traditional 傳統(tǒng)的

weak 弱的     balanced 平衡的   west  西面,西方   western 西方的

angry生氣的   early     早的    sore   疼的         important重要的

stressed out 有壓力的 緊張的

二、 知識(shí)點(diǎn):

1、hungry “饑餓的” ,其反義詞是thirsty “口渴的”

   I’m not hungry , but I am thirsty . 我不餓, 但是口渴。

3、  stressed out “有壓力的,緊張的”

be stressed out == get stressed out 是有壓力的,變得緊張的

 (1)I’m stressed out , because my English is not improving .

 (2)Be relaxing . Don’t get stressed out .

 4、tradition 傳統(tǒng)   →   traditional 傳統(tǒng)的

balance 平衡  →  balanced 傳統(tǒng)的

west 西方 西面  →  western 西方的

四、  句型

1、 What’s the matter ?           怎么了?

What’s the matter with sb ?     某人怎么了?

2、I’m not feeling well . == I don’t feel well . 我感覺不好。

   分析:feel “感覺” wear “穿,戴” 常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)(be + Ving ) 表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。

  (1)  He is not feeling well .== He doesn’t feel well .  他感覺不好。

 (2)  She is wearing a red jacket . == She wears a red jacket .

她穿件紅色的夾克衫。

3、Yes , I think so . 是的 , 我也這樣認(rèn)為。

4、I hope you feel better soon . 我希望你盡快好點(diǎn)兒。

五、口語練習(xí)材料

 Doctor    What’s the matter with you , Jim ?

 Jim      I’m not feeling well .

Doctor     Do you have a headache ?

Jim        No , I don’t .

Doctor     Do you have a sore throat ?

Jim        No , I don’t .

Doctor     Do you have a fever ?

Jim        No , I don’t .

Doctor     Do you have a stomachache ?

Jim        Yes , I do .

Doctor     When did it start ?

Jim        About two hours ago .

Doctor     Oh , that’s too bad . I give you some medicine .You should also lie down and rest .

Jim        Yes , I think so .

Doctor     I hope you feel better soon .

 

 

Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation ?

一、給下列動(dòng)詞經(jīng)ing ,然后熟讀記憶。

 

 babysit 臨時(shí)照顧  camp 宿營 露宿   plan 計(jì)劃 規(guī)劃    hike 徒步旅行

Rent   租用出租  send  發(fā)送郵寄    ride 乘騎 搭乘    leave 離開

get back   回來   forget 忘記       finish 完成        tour  旅行

 

二、看住漢語,能說出英語

 

go hiking  去徒步遠(yuǎn)足  get back to China返回中國   go away   走開 

rent videos租用錄像帶  go bike riding  騎車兜風(fēng)     take a walk 散步

take a vacation度假    relax at home  在家放松   leave for xizang啟程去西藏

babysit my sister  照顧我的妹妹    go camping for vacation 去野營為度假

decide on Hong Kong 選定香港     visit my parents      看望我的父母

sound interesting   聽起來有趣     show me your photos  給我看你的照片

forget all my problems       忘記所有的問題

plan to spend time in a beautiful countryside  計(jì)劃在一個(gè)美麗的鄉(xiāng)村度過時(shí)間

send me a postcard from Hong Kong        從香港寄給我一張卡片

 

三、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)

1、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示“現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作” 。 其規(guī)定的動(dòng)詞形式是:be + V ing 。be + V ing 常翻譯成:正在干……

2、在非正式言語中,be + V ing表示“打算、計(jì)劃趕某事” ,常與將來時(shí)間狀語連用。

   讀下列句子,體會(huì)be + Ving 的翻譯。

 (1)  ----What are you doing now ?   現(xiàn)在你干什么?

----I’m babysitting my sister .   我正在照顧妹妹。

(2)  Look ! That man is hiking .     看!那個(gè)男子正在徒步旅行。

 (3)  She is taking a walk now .      她現(xiàn)在正散步。

(4) ----What are you doing for vacation ? 度假你打算干什么?

 ---- I’m going camping .           我打算去野營。

(5)  Mr Green is getting back next Monday . 格林先生下周星期一打算返回。

(6)  They are sending me some photos this afternoon .

今天下午他們打算寄給我一些照片。

四、句型

What 什么;where在哪兒;how long 多長;who 誰;when 什么時(shí)候

就劃線部分提問,把答案寫在其上一行。

A:  ______ ______ ______ ______ for vacation ?

B:  I’m going to Hong Kong for vacation .

A:  ______ ______ ______ going to Hong Kong ?

B:  I’m gong to Hong Kong on the twelfth .

A:  ______ ______ ______ going to Hong Kong with ?

B:  I’m gong to Hong Kong with my parents .

A:  ______ ______ are you staying in Hong Kong ?

B:  I’m staying in Hong Kong for twe weeks .

A:  ______ ______ ______ ______ there ?

B: I’m visiting my friend, going fishing , taking walks and going sightseeing .

五、背誦下列對(duì)話

A:Hello ! Can I ask you a few questions about your vacation ?

B,C,D : Of course .

A: What are you doing for vacation , B ?

B: I’m going camping for a week .

A: That sounds interesting . What are you doing ?

B: I’m visiting a mountain .

A: How about you , C ? What are you doing for cacation ?

C: I’m visiting my friend in Hong Kong .

A: Oh , how long are you staying ?

C: Just for five days . I don’t like going away for too long .

A: What are you doing for vacation , D???

D: I’m staying at home . I’m very tired . I hope I can relax for a week .

A: Well, have a good time ! Please send me a postcard from Hong Kong .

B,C,D : Sure . Show me your photos when we get back to school .

A: Of course .

六、用所給的詞的正確形式填空

 1、I _______ ( hear ) xizang is a good place to go sightseeing .

2、She ______ ( leave ) for Hong Kong mext Tuesday .

3、I______ ( hope ) the weather is nice in the mountains .

4、Please ______ ( send ) me a postcard from Hong Kong .

5、I ______ ( plan ) ______ ( spend ) my vacation in a beautiful countryside .

6、The famous singer ______ ( take ) a long vacation this summer .

7、He thinks about _______ ( relax ) at home .

8、She always _______ ( go ) bike riding after supper .

9、Look ! That student _________ ( rent ) videos .

10、Last year my aunt _______ ( decide ) on xizang , this year she _______ ( decide ) on Hong Kong .

第二塊

一、記憶下列詞匯,有的動(dòng)詞帶有過去式

plan計(jì)劃 規(guī)劃        bike 自行車  September九月    postcard   明信片

sightseeing觀光 游覽  ride 騎乘    beautiful美麗的    interesting 有趣的

something某事 某物   away離開    a lot 非常         a lot of許多的

 

fish魚  釣魚      fishing釣魚 捕魚   vacation 假期   for vacation 為度假

country祖國 鄉(xiāng)村  countryside 鄉(xiāng)村    tour  旅行     tourist   旅行

lake  湖    the Great Lakes五大湖     nature 自然界   famous 著名的  

be famous for   因……而著名

say  said    說          plan  planned  計(jì)劃      decide  decided 決定

hear  heard 聽見 聽說    think  thought  想 認(rèn)為    

 

二、知識(shí)點(diǎn)

 (一)、復(fù)合不定代詞

復(fù)合不定代詞

1、復(fù)合不定代詞作主語,謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。

2、形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞,形容詞要后置。

 

everyone = everybody 每個(gè)人

everything 每件事 每個(gè)物

someone = somebody 某人

something 某事 某物

anyone = anybody   任何人

anything 任何事 任何物

none = nobody    沒有人

nothing 無事 無物

1、Is everyone here ?                    大家都在這兒嗎?

2、Everybody is going hiking this weekend . 這個(gè)周末大家都打算去徒步遠(yuǎn)足。

3、Someone relaxes at home every day .     每天有人在家休息。

4、Somebody is getting bach to China now . 現(xiàn)在有人正在返回中國。

5、He said there wasn’t anything important for you .

6、I hear this time she wants to do something different .

7、He thought there was nothing interesting .

 

(二)  plan  n . 計(jì)劃 規(guī)劃

            v .  計(jì)劃  規(guī)劃  plan to do sth . 計(jì)劃干某事

1、Can I ask you a few questions about your vacation plans  ( n . 計(jì)劃 )

2、She is planning to go sightseeing mext Sunday . ( v . 計(jì)劃 )

(三)  fish   n. 魚

           v . 釣魚 捕魚  →  fishing  n . 釣魚 捕魚

1、I think I should go fishing . ( fishing  n. 釣魚 捕魚)

2、An old man fishes in the lake every day  . ( fish  v . 釣魚 捕魚 )

3、There are many fish in the lake . ( fish  n . 魚 )

(三)  a lot == very much   很 非常

     a lot of == lots of    許多 大量

1、Thanks a lot . == Thanks very much . 非常謝謝。

2、I am sending a lot of postcards to my daughter next September .

本塊習(xí)題

1、At night I’m renting ______ vidioes and sleeping _____ .

A、lots of , a lot  B、a lot , a lot  C、a lot of , lots of

2、My parents are planning _____ the vacation in the countryside .

A、spend  B、spends  C、to spend  D、spending

3、A lot of _____ decided on Tebet last weekend .

A、tour  B、tours  C、tourist  D、tourists

4、Everyone _______ in the lake .

A、like , to go fishing  B、likes , going fishing  C、like , going fishing

5、The tourist ______ he should go sightseeing  yesterday .

A、thinked  B、thought  C、thinks  D、think

6、There is a lot of ______ in the nature .

A、important something  B、something important  C、important nothing

7、Everybody ______ homework on time every day .

A、finish  B、finishs  C、finishes  D、finishes

8、He is leaving for Hong Kong mext Saturday .

A、is leaving  B、is getting back to  C、is going to

9、Canada is _________ the Great Lakes .

A、famous from  B、famous as  C、famous at  D、famous for

 

 

 

 

Unit 4  How do you get to school ?

一、把下列動(dòng)詞變成第三人稱單數(shù)形式,然后熟讀記憶

 

leave for     啟程去    get to 到達(dá)    get up 起床      need 需要

speak English講英語    look at看      shower洗澡     worry擔(dān)憂

take 帶走 花費(fèi) 乘坐    fly 飛         ride   騎       walk 步行

depend 依靠      depend on 依靠     go to a place 去一個(gè)地方

get to a place到達(dá)一個(gè)地方             have a quick breakfast快速吃了早飯

 

二、記憶下列交通工具名詞

 

boat   輪船           ship   小船  car小汽車  plane飛機(jī)    air空氣

bicycle = bike 自行車  subway地鐵  train火車  bus公共汽車  foot足

 

三、乘坐交通工具的表達(dá)方式

1、用動(dòng)詞take  ( 乘坐 )      2、用介詞by  ( 乘坐 )

take the / a subway   坐地鐵    by subway  乘地鐵== on the subway

train                   train                   train

       bus                    bus                    bus

boat                   boat                   boat

ship                   ship                    ship

plane                  plane                   plane

car                    car                     ship

   take the +交通工具+ to a place == go to a place by + 交通工具

(1) ----How do you get to school ?     ----I take the subway .

(2)   We usually take the train to Beijing .

(3)  She goes to school by bus .

  ==She goes to schook on the bus .

== She takes the bus to school .

(4)        My parents go to Hong Kong by car .

  ==My parents go to Hong Kong on the car .

  ==My parents take the car to Hong Kong .

3、用動(dòng)詞walk (步行) 和介詞短語 on foot (步行)

   walk to a place == go to a place on foot . 步行去一個(gè)地方

(1)  My son walks to school . == My son goes to school on foot .

(2)  I walk to the post office every day .

== I go to the post office on foot every day .

 4、用動(dòng)詞 ride (騎)

ride a bike to a place == go to a place by bike  騎自行車去一個(gè)地方

(1)   Many students ride bikes to school .

== Many students go to school by bike .

(2)   The bank clerk rides a bike to the bank .

== The bank clerk goes to the bank by bike .

 

5、用動(dòng)詞  fly (飛)

     fly to a place == go to a place by plane / air 乘飛機(jī)去一個(gè)地方

(1)  Miss Gao is going to xizang by air . == Miss Gao is flying to xizang . 

(2)   My uncle usually flies to Lanzhou .

== My uncle usually goes to Lanzhou by plane .

 

本塊習(xí)題 一、用所給詞的正確形式填空

1、----How ______ you ______ ( get ) to school ?

----I ______ ( take ) the train .

2、Lin Fei usually ______ ( ride ) his bicycle to school ,and his classmate, Jim _______ ( walk ) to school .

3、In the morning we ______ ( get ) up at six o’clock , then _______ ( shower ) and ______ ( have ) a quick breakfast .

4、My father _______ ( leave ) for xizang next Sunday .

5、Every day I _______ ( need ) to speak English .

6、_________ ( not worry ) , She can _______ ( speak ) a little English .

7、Everyone _______ ( depend ) on water .

8、Miss Wang ________ ( fly ) to Beijijng this evening .

 

二、寫出下列句子的同義句

1、In North America , most students take buses to school .

In North America , most students _____ _____ school _____ the buses .

2、In Japan , some children go to school by train .

In Japan , some children _____ _____ train to school .

3、He usually goes home by bike .

He usually ______ his ______ home .

4、The tourist is going to America by air .

The tourist _____ _____ to America .

5、I took the train to Shanghai last year .

   I ______ to Shanghai ______ a train .

 

第二塊

一、           記憶下列詞匯

1、基數(shù)詞:   twenty二十   thirty 三十    forty四十   fifty 五十

sixty六十    seventy七十   eighty八十    ninety九十  hundred一百

2、把下列名詞變成復(fù)數(shù)形式,然后記憶

minute 分鐘   meter 米    kilometer   公里   stop 車站

station 車站   river  河    countryside 鄉(xiāng)村   town 城鎮(zhèn)   city 城市

3、far  遠(yuǎn)的     how far多遠(yuǎn)   how long多長   how often 多久一次

quick迅速的  early  早的    north   北面    North America 北美洲

ill   病的     illness疾病    from…… to   從……到……

 in hospital    住院          in the hospital  在醫(yī)院里

二、知識(shí)點(diǎn):

1、        帶走 :take ……to …… “把……帶到……”

take   乘坐 :take the subway 坐地鐵

花費(fèi):It takes sb some time to do sth . 干某事花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間

 

(1)  Then the early bus takes you to school .   然后早班車帶你到學(xué)校

(2)  It takes me about twenty—five minutes to walk .

步行花費(fèi)了我大約二十五分鐘

(3)  It takes Jim about thirty minutes to have a quick breakfast .

吃早點(diǎn)花費(fèi)了吉姆大約三十分鐘

(4)  It takes my son about sixty minutes to fly to Tiket .

坐飛機(jī)到西藏花費(fèi)了我兒子大約六十分鐘。

2、A place is + 路程+ from a place . 一個(gè)地方離一個(gè)地方是多少路

(1)  Lin Fen’s home is about ten kilometers from the school .

林峰的家離學(xué)校大約是公里。

(2)  The post office is about five kilometers from the hospital .

郵局離醫(yī)院大約五公里。

3、in hospital     (患病) 住院 : be in hospital == be ill in the hospital

in the hospital  在醫(yī)院里 (不一定有病)

三、句型

how 怎樣    how long多長    how far 多遠(yuǎn)

(1) ----How do you get to school ?

 ----I ride my bike .

----How far is it from your home to the school ?

----It is twenty kilometers .  .

----How long does it take ?

----It takes about twenty---five minutes .

(2) ----How do they get to the library ? (3)----How does he get to the bank ?

----They take the train .            ----He walks to the bank .

----How far is it from the library ?  ----How far do he live from the bank ?

----It is fifty kilometers .          ----It is about one kilometer .

----How long does it take ?        ----How long does it take ?

----It takes about thirty minutes .    ----It takes twelve minutes .

本塊習(xí)題

一、改錯(cuò)

1、My grandfather is ill . He is in the hospital  for a week .

           B

2、My home is fifty kilometers to the library .

             B

3、How long  do you live from the bank ?

               B

4、----How far  does it take ? ----It is around sixty minutes .

                       C

5、How does the tourist gets to the hospital ?

            B

6、It takes Jim about fifteen minutes ride my bike to schoo .

                    C

7、It takes  me around a day finishing the work .

                         B

二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換

1、我的家離學(xué)校大約十公里。(英文)

My home is ______ ten kilometers ______ the school .

2、今天早晨我迅速吃了早餐。(英文)

I had a _______ breakfast this morning .

3、我的叔叔患病住院。(英文)

My uncle is ______ ______ .

4、I walk to school every day . (提問)

______ ______ you ______ to school every day ?

5、The cinema is about thirty kilometers from here .

______ ______ is the hospital from here ?

6、It takes me about forty minutes to ride a bike to school .

  _______ _______ it _______ you to ride a bike to the school ?

 

 

 

Unit 5 Can you come to my party ?

一、學(xué)習(xí)下列名詞

lesson 課,課程   concert  音樂會(huì)    calendar日歷   match比賽

weekend 周末     weekday工作日    invite  邀請(qǐng)   invitation 邀請(qǐng)

train    火車     training  訓(xùn)練     chemistry     化學(xué)

project  課題 作業(yè) 項(xiàng)目              chemistry project  化學(xué)作業(yè)

how about……怎么樣     what about ……怎么樣     free    空閑的

America     美國       American   美國人       who     誰 

All   所有的 全部的     whole   所有的 全部的    whom   

too much  太多          too many   太多         much too 真是太

this    這 這個(gè)          next    下一個(gè)的         in 在多長時(shí)間之后

til  直到……之時(shí)        until直到……之時(shí)      not……until 直到……才

the other  另一個(gè)        another  另一個(gè)        else  別的 其他的 另外的 

 

二、知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1、else , the other , others , another 區(qū)別:

 (1)  else “別的 其他的 另外的” :修飾 who、 what 和“復(fù)合不定代詞” ,且放在所修飾詞之后。(注意:else不修飾名詞)

1、----What else do you have to do ?   你們還得做什么?

----We have to clean the classroom . 我們必須打掃教室。

2、----Who else is you visiting ?       你還打算拜訪誰?

----I am visiting Mr Zhang .        我打算拜訪張先生。

3、There isn’t something else . Let’s go home . 沒有別的事情了,我們回家吧。

(2)  the other “另一個(gè)” , 特指“兩者”中的“另一個(gè)” ,常與one

連用,即:one…… the other …… “一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……”

1、We have two matches . One is a basketball match , the other is a football match .

2、The other invitation is Miss Wang’s . 另一個(gè)邀請(qǐng)是王小姐的。

(3)        others “另一些” , 常與some連用,

即:some…… others ……“一些……另一些”

例如:There are a lot of children here . Some are playing soccer , others are studying for a test . 這兒有許多孩子,一些正在踢足球,另一些正在為考試學(xué)習(xí)。

(4)   another “另一個(gè),再一個(gè)” ,有兩個(gè)用法:

 1、籠統(tǒng)地指“多個(gè)對(duì)象”中的“另一個(gè)” ,并不具體指明哪一個(gè)

2、“another + 基數(shù)詞+名詞” 表示:“再幾個(gè)……,又幾個(gè)……”

1)、I have four calendars , but I still want another .

我有四個(gè)日歷,但是我還要一個(gè)。

2)、I don’t like this pen , please show me another .

   我不喜歡這支鋼筆,請(qǐng)給我看另一支。

3)、Let’s go to another shop . 讓我們?nèi)チ硪粋€(gè)商店吧。

4)、I want another four calendars . 我還要四本日歷。

5)、The reporter wrote a story . She wants to write another two stories .

     這位記者寫了一個(gè)故事,她想要再寫兩個(gè)故事。

2、too many “太多”+ 復(fù)數(shù)名詞

too much “太多”+ 不可數(shù)名詞

much too “真是太”+ 形容詞 / 副詞

例如:The calendar is much too expensive . 這本日歷真是太貴了 。

3、all “所有的 全部的” ,用于“the ,形容詞性物主代詞,名詞所有格”之前。

  whole“所有的 全部的”,用于“the ,形容詞性物主代詞,名詞所有格”之后。 

 all the day . == the whole day . 整天

all my friends .== my whole friends . 我所有的朋友

all Jim’s house work== Jim’s whole housework 吉姆所有的家務(wù)活

本塊習(xí)題:選擇

1、_____ are you visiting this vacation ?

A、Else who  B、Other who  C、Who else  D、Who other

2、___is he doing in a minute ?

A、What else  B、Else what  C、What other

3、We finished the chemistry project . Let’s do _____ project .

A、another  B、other  C、else  D、 others

4、I have to study two projects . One is an English project , _____ is a Chinese project .    A、other  B、another  C、else  D、the other

5、The child has many matches . Some are sports matches , ____ are music matches .  A、other  B、another  C、others  D、else

6、We are free . How about ______ tennis training ?

   A、have  B、has  C、had  D、to have

7、There are too many _____ here .

A、Americans  B、concert  C、invitation D、 calendar

8、I’m much too busy . Thanks a lot _____ my son .

A、babysit  B、babysits C、babysitting  D、babysiting

9、Keep quiet , please . I am trying to study English _____ .

A、this afternoon B、next week  C、in two hours  D、now

10、I didn’t finish my chemistry project ____ two o’clock yesterday evening . A、to  B、until  C、after  D、at 

11、______ classmates are going to the mall in a minute .

A、Jim’s all  B、Jim’s whole  C、Whole Jim’s 

第二塊

一、給下列動(dòng)詞家ing ,然后看著漢語能說出英語

 

come oner in an hour      在一小時(shí)后順便來訪       keep quiet 保持安靜

Please write soon         請(qǐng)一會(huì)兒回信             be free    是閑的

go to the concert with me this evening 今天晚上跟我去參加音樂會(huì)

study for a chemistry test tomorrow   明天為化學(xué)考試學(xué)習(xí)

go to the docter / dentist soon        一會(huì)兒去看醫(yī)生或牙醫(yī)

help my parents on weekdays        在工作日幫助我的母親

visit my aunt on weekend           在周末看望我的阿姨 

play soccer until three o’clock        在三點(diǎn)以前踢足球

go to the mall in thirty minutes       在三十分鐘后去購物中心

finish my chemistry project          完成我的化學(xué)作業(yè)

thank you so much for you invitation  非常謝謝擬邀請(qǐng)

come to my party next week         下一周來參加我的聚會(huì)

have a piano lesson soon 一會(huì)兒上鋼琴   try to study chemistry努力學(xué)習(xí)化學(xué)  

babysit her sister       照顧他的妹妹   have tennis training   有網(wǎng)球訓(xùn)練

 

二、表示將來的時(shí)間狀語:

 

1、in + 段時(shí)間:在多長時(shí)間之后

   in a minute 在一分鐘以后,一會(huì)兒     in two years 在兩年之后

in an hour 在一小時(shí)后

2、this 短語

this week   本周         this month  本月         this year  今年

this vacation 這個(gè)假期    this summer今年夏季     this winter今年冬季

3、next 短語

   next year下一年      next vacation 下個(gè)假期      next winter下年冬季

4、tomorrow 短語

Tomorrow morning  明天早晨             the day aftee tomorrow后天

5、soon == before long 一會(huì)兒 不久以后       in the future在將來

 

三、be + V ing 的含義

 

1、 be + V ing 與“現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)”標(biāo)志詞 ( now , Look ! Listen ! these days )連用時(shí),表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,翻譯成“正在干……”

2、be + V ing 與“將來時(shí)間狀語”連用時(shí),表示動(dòng)作將來發(fā)生,翻譯成“打算、計(jì)劃干……”

(1)  I am babysitting my sister now . 現(xiàn)在我正在照顧我的妹妹。

(2)  The tourist is visiting the Great Wall next vacation .

這位游客下個(gè)假期要參觀長城。

(3)  Look ! Our guide is playing tennis . 看!我們的導(dǎo)游正在打網(wǎng)球。

(4)  Her parents are going to the mall in an hour .

她的雙親在一小時(shí)后打算去購物中心。

 

三、邀請(qǐng)用于和答語

can “能,可以” ,常用于“邀請(qǐng)人”的用語中。

最簡單的“邀請(qǐng)語” : Can you + V原……?

接受邀請(qǐng)說:          Sure , I’d love to . (當(dāng)然可以,我非常想要)

不接受邀請(qǐng)說:        I’m sorry , I can’t .

(1) ----Jenny , can you come to my party on Sunday afternoon ?

 ----Sure , I’d love to .

(2) ----Can you go to the movies in an hour ?

----I’m sorry , I can’t . I have to help my mom .

(3) ----Can you play soccer with us soon ? 

----I’m sorry , I can’t . I have tennis training.

(4) ----Can you go to the mall this afternoon ? 

----I’m sorry , I can’t . I’m trying to study chemistry .

(5)----Can you go to the doctor with me ?

----I’m sorry , I can’t . I have to finish my project until two o’clock .

(6)----Can you come over to my house next Wednesday evening ?

----I’m sorry , I can’t . I have to practice the piano .

 

本塊習(xí)題 用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空

1、I’m sorry , I can’t ______ ( visit ) you this weekend .

2、Tomorrow evening I ______ ( go ) to my cousin’s birthday party .

3、This afternoon the guide has to ______ ( go ) to see the doctor .

4、The runner _______ ( have ) training with the school team tomorrow morning .

5、We ________ ( study ) for our chemistry test the day after tomorrow .

6、Look !That student _________ ( babysit ) her sister .

7、Now he _________ ( help ) his parents .

8、Thanks a lot for __________ ( write ) to me .

9、Please _________ ( be ) quiet .

10、We are free today . How about _________ ( play ) soccer in a minute ?

 

Unit 6  I’m more outgoing than my sister .

一、記憶下列形容詞

necessary 必要的 必需的    calm 鎮(zhèn)靜的 沉著的       wild魯莽的 輕率地 

serious   嚴(yán)肅的 嚴(yán)重的    fast  快的 迅速的         safe 安全的 可靠的

excited   激動(dòng)地 興奮的    opposite對(duì)立的 相反的    outgoing外向的

primary  初級(jí)的 小學(xué)的    athletic 擅長運(yùn)動(dòng)的 強(qiáng)健的   sick患病的 

二、看著漢語,能說出下列形容詞

tall高的      short矮的       long長的     thin瘦的     heavy重的

same相同的  smart聰明的     funny有趣的  quiet安靜的  far 遠(yuǎn)的 

many許多的  much許多的    cool涼爽的   little少的     popular受歡迎的

good 好的    well 好地      bad壞的      badly壞地    important重要的

late  遲的    fine 好的       big 大的     early 早的    different 不同的

favorite      最喜愛的  

二、形容詞的比較級(jí)

1、大多數(shù)形容詞有三個(gè)等級(jí):

原級(jí),  即原型 (沒有比較時(shí)) ;

比較級(jí),表示“更加……”(兩者比較時(shí)) ;

最高級(jí),表示“最……”(三者或三者以上比較時(shí))

2、形容詞變比較級(jí)的方法

(1)、“單音節(jié)形容詞” 和“部分雙音節(jié)形容詞”后面加er構(gòu)成比較級(jí);

er讀作 / ? /   具體加法 (注意:規(guī)則動(dòng)詞后加ed 構(gòu)成過去式。加er 與加ed 方法一樣) 如下 :

1、一般的,加ed ;

calm----calmer 更加鎮(zhèn)靜的 更加沉著的

fast---- faster更加快的 更加迅速的

wild----wilder 更加魯莽的 更加輕率地

2、以e結(jié)尾的加r ;

safe---- safer 更加安全的    late---- later 更加遲的 

fine ----finer 更加好的

3、以“重讀閉音節(jié)”結(jié)尾,且末尾只有“一個(gè)輔音字母”的,先爽寫這一字母,再加er ;

thin---- thinner 更加瘦的   big---- bigger 更加大的

4、以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的,先變y為i , 再加er .

funny ----funnier  更加有趣的   early ----earlier  更加早的

(2)、多音節(jié)形容詞(比較長的形容詞),前面加more構(gòu)成比較級(jí)。

outgoing ---- more outgoing  更加外向的

serious  ---- more serious   更加嚴(yán)肅的 更加嚴(yán)重的

athletic ----more athletic    更加擅長運(yùn)動(dòng)的 更加強(qiáng)健的

necessary----more necessary 更加必需的

excited ----more excited     更加激動(dòng)的 更加興奮的

favorite ----more favorite    更加受歡迎的

important----more important 更加重要的

(3)、不規(guī)則形容詞的比較級(jí),有固定形式,需要專門記憶

good / well ---- better更加好的    bad / badly ---- worse  更加壞的

many / much ---- more更加多的   little ----less  更加少的

far ---- farther further 更加遠(yuǎn)的

三、比較級(jí)的基本句型

 + 動(dòng)詞   比較級(jí)  + than +  +  動(dòng)詞

修飾比較級(jí)的詞:         用助動(dòng)詞或者省略

much = far = a lot

                 a little = a bit  

1、He is a little calmer than Jim ( is ) .         他比吉姆更加沉著點(diǎn)兒。

2、Jim is a bit funnier than I ( am ) .            吉姆比我更加幽默點(diǎn)兒。

3、I am much more athletic than Kate ( is )     我比凱特強(qiáng)健得多。

4、You are far more outgoing than I ( am )      你比我外向得多。

5、Boys are a little wilder than girls ( are ) .     男孩比女孩更加魯莽點(diǎn)兒。

6、He has much shorter hair than Jim ( does )    他比吉姆長有長得多的頭發(fā)。

7、I like chemistry a lot better than he ( does ) .  我更加比他喜歡化學(xué)。

8、My friend runs a lot faster than I ( do ) .      我的朋友比我跑得快得多。

9、I feel much more excited than my partner ( does ) . 我比伙伴感覺更加興奮。

10、Lin Tao was a bit heavier than Jim ( was ) last year . 林濤比吉姆重得多。

11、This girl studied far harder than that boy ( did ) .

這個(gè)女孩比那個(gè)男孩學(xué)習(xí)努力得多。

12、This student will speak English much better than that student ( will ) .

這個(gè)學(xué)生將來比那個(gè)男孩講英語好得多。

本塊習(xí)題:一、判斷下列句中有無比較,若有,比較對(duì)象是幾個(gè),然后用形容詞正確形式填空。

1、My friend likes sports . She’s very ________ ( athletic ) .

2、Paul si never ______ ( quiet ) .He can’t stop talking .

3、Lu Xiang is really _______ ( smart ) , She is very ______ ( good ) at match

math and chemistry .

4、Mary is a _______ ( funny ) girl . She always makes me laugh .

5、Jane isn’t very ______ ( outgoing ) . She likes to study at home and read .

6、-----So who do you think should get the job , Jim or Li Lei ?

-----Well , Li Lei is _______ ( smart ) . I think he should get the job .

   ----But I think Jim is _________ ( outgoing ) .

7、I am ______ ( thin ) than any other student in my class .

8、My grandmother walks ______ ( far ) now than last year .

9、The child has _______ ( little ) homework than the other children .

10、Chemistry is my _______ ( favorite ) subject .

二、改錯(cuò)

1、I think the actor is popularer than any other actor in our city .

                              C

2、I don’ tthink math is more important than English are .

                                       C

3、I feel  too worse  now .

          C

4、My son is  a lot of more athletic than any daughter .

                 C

5、The singer sings better than that singer do .

                        C

6、Jim’s mother got up earlier than me  do last year .

                             C

                  第二塊

一、           記憶下列詞匯

1、laugh笑 嘲笑  laugh at sb 嘲笑某人     beat 打敗      use  使用

begin開始     begin with 以……開始   make sb laugh使某人笑

2、twins 雙胞胎  view   觀點(diǎn) 看法       woman女人    women 女人

Body 身體    friendship  友情友誼     passenger乘客  interest興趣

information   信息           schoolwork    學(xué)業(yè) 功課

physics   物理 物理學(xué)   way  方式方法 路 路線 某個(gè)方面 

3、  both     (兩者) 都      however然而            though   雖然

be good at 擅長……     be good for  對(duì)……有益  primary school小學(xué)

二、看著漢語,能說出下列動(dòng)詞短語

laugh at a passenger 嘲笑一位乘客    use some information 使用一些信息

 be good for schoolwork 擅長學(xué)業(yè)     begin with a       用字母a 開始

be good at our friendship          對(duì)我們的友誼有益

 beat the twins in tennis            在網(wǎng)球賽中打敗雙胞胎

have opposite interests and views   有相反的興趣和觀點(diǎn)

三、知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1、laugh 笑 嘲笑;laugh at sb 嘲笑某人 (不可說成laugh sb )

(1)  I think a good friend makes me laugh . 我想好朋友使我歡笑。

(2) Don’ t laugh at others . 不要嘲笑別人。

2、begin 開始 :其ing形式是beginning ; begin with 以……開始

Let’s begin with studying physics .讓我們以物理開始學(xué)習(xí)吧。

3、man 男人:其復(fù)數(shù)形式 man ;woman 女人:其復(fù)數(shù)形式women

4、way : 方法 方式;路 路線;某個(gè)方面

(1) Can you tell me the way to the library ? 你能告訴我去圖書館的路嗎?

(2) A healthy lifestyle , the Chinese Way   健康的生活方式,中醫(yī)方法。

(3) You can see , in some ways we look the same and in some ways we look different .你可以看到,在某些方面我們看起來相同,在某些方面我們看起來不同。

5、interest 興趣;view 觀點(diǎn) 看法:屬于可數(shù)名詞。

information 信息;news 新聞;schoolwork 學(xué)業(yè),功課:屬于不可數(shù)名詞

(1)  Some friends have opposite views and interests .  一些朋友有相反的觀點(diǎn)和興趣。

(2)  Call English Study Center at 443—5668 for more information .

  以443—668呼叫英語學(xué)習(xí)中心。

(3)       He is good at schoolwork .  他擅長學(xué)業(yè)。

both  (兩者) 都

6、all    (三者或三者以上) 都

(1)  My parents both work in a primary school .  我的雙親都工作在小學(xué)。

(2)  Li Ping and I are both good for schoolwork . 李平和其我都擅長學(xué)業(yè)。

(3)  There are many teachers in the primary school . They are all women .

在這所小學(xué)有許多教師,他們都是婦女。

7、Same“相同的”, 前面要加the 。   the same as     與……相同

different “不同的”            be different from 與……不同

(1)、My friend has the same interests as me . 我的朋友與我有相同的興趣。

(2)、For me , a good friend likes to do the same things as me .

對(duì)我而言,好朋友喜歡和我做相同的事情。

(3)、Should friends be different or the same ? 朋友應(yīng)該是相同的還是不相同的?

(4)、My views are different from the passenger’s . 我的看法跟這位乘客的不同。

本塊習(xí)題:下列句中,劃線處有錯(cuò),改正在后面括號(hào)中。

1、The woman often laughs others .                              )

2、My daughter is begining to practice the piano next year .

3、We should help womans and children .                         )

4、They are twins . They look same .                             )

5、There is much  news,informations and interests                )

6、I have two children . They are all using some information now . (       )

7、Although we both like sports , but Li Ping is more athletic than me .(    )

8、Lots of students are good for chemistry .                       )

9、My interest is same from Jim’s interest .                       )

10、            Her view is different as the passenger’s .                   )


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