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高考英語常用詞組匯總C--J

 蘭黛公主 2011-09-30
 

 

C

131. call off取消
132. call on
號召,邀請,點(diǎn)某人的名,拜訪
133. capable of
能夠
134. careful of/about/with
小心,注意
135. certain of /about
確信,肯定
136. chair a meeting
主持會議
137. charge sb. with sth.
控告
138. clear of
沒有,不接觸
139. clever at
善于
140. close to
接近,親近
141. come in contact with
取得聯(lián)系
142. come out of sth. alive
大難不死
143. come up (with)
提出,拿出
144. comparable to/with
比作/比較
145. conscious of
察覺到,意識到
146. consequent on
隨之而來
147. considerate towards
體諒,體貼
148. contemporary with
...同時代
149. content with
滿足于
150. contrary to
違反
151. cost someone an arm and a leg
代價很大
152. count down
倒計時
153. count one's chickens before they are hatched
過于樂觀
154. count on
依靠
155. count on
依靠
156. count the day
期待
157. count the day
期待
158. counter to
...相反
159. crazy about
熱衷,著迷
160. critical of
挑剔,批評
161. cry in one's beer
借酒消愁
162. cry on one's shoulder
依靠
163. curious about
好奇,想知道
164. cut down on
減少
165. cut down
削減
166. cut in
插入
167. cut off
切斷
168. cut out
切除
169. cut someone short
打斷
170. cut through
抄近路
171. cut up
切碎

call for 要求,需要;邀請

call off 取消(計劃、比賽)

call on 訪問,拜訪;呼吁,號召

call up 打電話;召集

cannot help doing 禁不住,忍不住

capable of 能力(或技能)的;能

cannot..too..越越好,再也不過分

care for 照顧,照料;喜歡

carry forward 發(fā)揚(yáng);進(jìn)行

carry off 拿走,奪去的生命

carry / do / make an experiment 做實驗

carry on 繼續(xù);堅持下去;從事;經(jīng)營

carry out 進(jìn)行到底;貫徹執(zhí)行

catch sight of 發(fā)現(xiàn);看到;突然看見

clear up 解釋;澄清;整理;收拾;天氣變晴

come across 偶然發(fā)現(xiàn);偶然遇到

come into effect 開始生效;開始實行

come into operation 施行生效;開始工作

come out 出現(xiàn);顯露;出版;發(fā)表;結(jié)果是

comment on 評論;批評;解釋

compete for 為……而競爭

congratulate sb. on sth. 祝賀某人

contribute to 有助于……;促成

count on 依靠;指望

cross out 刪去;取消                          

cut short 中斷;打斷

catch up with 趕上

check in 辦理登記手續(xù),報到

check out 結(jié)賬后離開,辦妥手續(xù)離開

cheer up 高興起來,振作起來

clear up 清理;使變清;放晴

come around 蘇醒;順便來訪

come in handy for sth 某物遲早有用

come on (表勸說,鼓勵等)來吧,走吧;開始

come out 出版,發(fā)表;顯現(xiàn),出現(xiàn);結(jié)果是

come through 經(jīng)歷仍活著

come to 蘇醒;共計,達(dá)到

come to an end 結(jié)束

come true 實現(xiàn)

come up 出現(xiàn),走上前來

come up with 追上,趕上;提出

compare..to 比作,把比較

count for little 輕視

count on 依靠,指望

cut down 砍倒;消減;縮短

cut in 打斷,插嘴;(汽車)超車搶檔

cut off 切掉;切斷;阻隔

cut out 刪掉,割去

cut short 縮短, 刪節(jié)

 

D

deliver a speech 發(fā)表(演說等)

devote oneself to 獻(xiàn)身于……;致力于……

dispose of 除掉;干掉;賣掉

deal with 做買賣;處理;論述,涉及

decide on 考慮后選定或決定

die down 變?nèi)?,逐漸消失

die out 消失,滅絕

do away with 廢除,去掉

distinct from種類(風(fēng)格)不同

do the laundry洗衣服

doubtful of /about懷疑do..a favour 幫助某人

draw in (火車、汽車)進(jìn)站

raw up 起草,制訂

dream of 夢到;夢想,向往

dress up 穿上盛裝,精心打扮

drop by / in順便(非正式)訪問

drop out 退學(xué),退出

due to 由于,因為

 

E

each other 互相(多用作賓語)

either...or 或,不是就是

end up 結(jié)束,告終

employ oneself in 使忙于……;使從事于……

even ifthough 即使,雖然

every now and then 時而,偶爾

every other 每隔一個

except for 除了

each other 互相

easier said than done說起來容易做起來難

east of...東面

equal to相等,勝任

equivalent to等于,相當(dāng)于

essential to/for必不可少

ever so 非常,極其

expert at/in/on善于

 

 

F

face to face 面對面()地;對立地

fail to do. 沒能做

face up to 大膽面向

feel like doing sth. 覺得想做……

figure out 計算出;估計;理解

forgive sb. for sth. 原諒某人(做了)某事

faculty members 教職員工

faithful to忠實于

fall flat 平躺在地上

familiar to sb...所熟悉

familiar with sth熟悉,通曉

far from 遠(yuǎn)非,遠(yuǎn)離

fatal to致命的

favorable to支持,贊成

fearful of懼怕

feel at home熟悉

feel blue心情不好

feel free to隨便

figure out sth. 解決

fit for適于

flat tire輪胎沒氣

flat tire輪胎沒氣

fond of喜歡

for ever 永遠(yuǎn)

for good 永久地

for the better 好轉(zhuǎn)

for the moment 暫時,目前

for the present 暫時,目前

for the sake of 為了,為了...的利益

for the time being 暫時,眼下

foreign to...所原有

free of /from未受...;免費(fèi)

free with康慨,大方

from time to time 有時,不時

full up客滿

G

get a bargain 買到便宜貨

get nowhere with 毫無進(jìn)展

get over恢復(fù)

get used to習(xí)慣于

give off發(fā)出

give someone a big hand為某人鼓掌

give someone a hand幫忙

go about sth. 開始做

go after追求

go ahead同意做某事

go by遵守

go down下降,往下傳

go for竭盡全力做

go into進(jìn)入,開始從事

go off出發(fā)

go out熄滅,外出

go over復(fù)習(xí)

go over復(fù)習(xí),從頭到尾檢查一遍

go round/around足夠分配

go sightseeing 去觀光

go steady with和某人確定關(guān)系

go through從頭到尾

go without單獨(dú)

guilty of...罪的

gain/have an advantage 勝過,開始(做某事)

get in a word 插話

get into the habit of 養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣

get through 接通電話;完成;通過(如考試);花光金錢等;克服困難;解決問題

get across 使通過;使被理解

get along 過活;相處(with);進(jìn)展

get down 下來;著手進(jìn)行;寫下

get into 發(fā)生興趣;卷入;進(jìn)入

get off (…)下來;逃脫懲罰

get on 騎上(馬、自行車等),登上(車、船、飛機(jī)等);有進(jìn)展

get on with 友好相處;繼續(xù)干

get out 離去,退出(組織等);(消息等) 泄漏

get over 克服(困難等);從(疾病、失望、震驚等)中恢復(fù)過來

get rid of 處理掉;擺脫

get through 完成;打通電話;通過(考試)

get up 起床;起立

give in 屈服;讓步

give off 發(fā)出或放出(蒸氣等)

give out 分發(fā);發(fā)出(氣味等)

give up 放棄;投降

give way to 讓位于;給讓路

go after 追逐,追求;設(shè)法得到

go ahead 開始,進(jìn)行;前進(jìn),領(lǐng)先

go along with 贊同,附合,支持

go around (消息)流傳;足夠分配

give rise to 引起;導(dǎo)致

go all out to do sth. 全力以赴去做某事

go down 下去;(船等)下沉;下降

go for 去請,去?。毁澇?/span>

go in for 從事于;酷愛;追求

go into 進(jìn)入;調(diào)查;從事

go into action 開始行動

go into effect 實施,生效

go on 繼續(xù)下去,進(jìn)行

go out 熄滅,停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);過時

go over 檢查;復(fù)習(xí)

go through 遭受,經(jīng)歷;檢查,審查

go up 上升,(物價等)上漲;被炸毀,被燒毀

go wrong 出錯;發(fā)生故障,出毛病

grow up 成熟;成年;發(fā)展

 

H

had better最好

hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切關(guān)聯(lián)

hang up 掛斷

have one's hands full

have the final say 有決定權(quán)

head on 迎面地,正面的

heart and soul 全心全意地

hold out for sth. 堅持要求

hold up堅持

hold water站得住腳

how about ...怎么樣

how come怎么會

hungry for渴望

have a gift for music 有音樂天分

have a good knowledge of ……很熟悉

have access to 接近(或進(jìn)入)的方法

have difficulty / trouble in doing sth. 做某事有困難

have high hope for sb. 對某人抱很大希望    

have no mercy on sb. ……一點(diǎn)兒也不憐憫

had better 應(yīng)該,還是

had rather...than 寧愿…(而不是)

hand in 交上;遞上

hand out 分發(fā),散發(fā)

hand over 交出,移交

hang on 抓緊不放;堅持下去;(電話不掛) 等一會兒

hang up 掛起來;掛斷(電話)

have an advantage over 勝于,優(yōu)于

have in mind 記在心里;考慮到,想到

have nothing to do with 毫無關(guān)系

have (something)to do with…(有點(diǎn))關(guān)系

head for 方向走去

help oneself 自取所需(食物等)

hold back 躊躇,退縮不前;阻止

hold sth back from sb 向某人隱瞞某事

hold on 握住不放;堅持;(打電話用語) 等一會兒

hold on to 緊緊抓?。豢刂?,克制

hold up 舉起;耽擱;延遲

hurry up (使)趕快;匆匆完成

hurt one's feelings 傷害某人感情

 

I

ignorant of不知道

impatient at sth.不耐煩

impatient for急切,渴望

impatient of無法容忍

in (the)light of 鑒于,由于

in a hurry 匆忙,急于

in a moment 立刻,一會兒

in a sense 從某種意義上說

in a way 在某種程度上

in a word 簡言之,總之

in accordance with ...一致,按照

in addition to ...之外()

in addition 另外,加之

in advance 預(yù)先,事先

in all 總共,合計

in any case 無論如何

in any event 無論如何

in brief 簡單地說

in case of 假如,防備

in charge of 負(fù)責(zé),總管

in common 共用的,共有的

in consequence(of) 因此;由于

in debt 欠債,欠情

in detail 詳細(xì)地

in difficulty 處境困難

in effect 實際上,事實上

in favor of 支持,贊成

in front of 面對,...

in general 一般來說,大體上

in half 成兩半

in hand 在進(jìn)行中,待辦理

in honor of 為慶祝,為紀(jì)念

in itself 本質(zhì)上,就其本身而言

in line with ...一致

in memory of 紀(jì)念

in no case 決不

in no time 立即,馬上

in no way 決不

in order 按順序,按次序

in other words 換句話說

in part 部分地

in particular 特別,尤其

.in person 親自,本人

in place of 代替,取代,交換

in place 在合適的位置

in practice 在實踐中,實際上

in proportion to ...成比例

in public 公開地,當(dāng)眾

in quantity 大量

in question 正在談?wù)摰?/span>

in regard to 關(guān)于,至于

in relation to 關(guān)于,涉及

in return for 作為對...報答

in return 作為報答/回報/交換

in short 簡言之,總之

in sight 被見到;在望

in spite of 盡管

in step with ...一致/協(xié)調(diào)

in tears 流著淚,在哭著

in terms of

in the company / wake of隨著

in the course of ...期間/過程中

in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處

in the end 最后,終于

in the event of 如果...發(fā)生,萬一

in the face of 即使;...面前

in the first place 首先

in the future 在未來

in the heat of the day 一天中最熱的時候

in the least 絲毫,一點(diǎn)

in the long run 長期

in the way 擋道

in the world 究竟,到底

in time 及時

in touch 聯(lián)系,接觸

in turn 依次,輪流;轉(zhuǎn)而

in vain 徒勞,白費(fèi)力

indifferent to無興趣,不關(guān)心

indignant with sb.憤慨

inferior to級別低于,不如

innocent of...,無辜

instead of 代替,而不是

intent on專心于

invisible to不可見的

if only 只要;要是就好

in a hurry 急于,忙于

in a sense 從某種意義上

in a way 在某種程度上,從某一點(diǎn)上看

in a word 簡而言之,一句話

in addition to 之外()

in advance 預(yù)先,事先

in any case 無論如何,不管怎樣

in brief 簡單地說

in case of 假如,如果發(fā)生;防備

in charge of 負(fù)責(zé),主管

in common 共有的,共用的

in debt 欠債

in detail 詳細(xì)的

in effect 實際上,事實上

in fact 事實上,其實

in favour of 支持,贊成

in front of 前面

in general 一般說來,大體上

in half 成兩半

in honour of 為向表示敬意;為紀(jì)念,為慶祝

in no case 無論如何不,決不

in no time 立即,馬上

in no way 決不

in one's mind eye 看來

in order 按順序;整齊

in order to 為了(做某事)

in other words 換句話說,也就是說

in part 部分地

in particular 特別,尤其

in person 親自

in proportion to 成比例

in public 公開地,當(dāng)眾

in question 正在談?wù)摰?/span>

in relation to 有關(guān),涉及

in return (for) 作為()回報、交換

in short 簡言之,總之

in sight 看得見,在視線之內(nèi);在望

in spite of 不管,不顧

in that 因為

in the course of 期間,在過程中

in the end 最后,終于

in the face of 前面;不管,即使

in the future 在將來

in the way 擋道,妨礙某人

in time 及時;最后,終于

in touch 聯(lián)系,接觸

in turn 依次地,輪流地;轉(zhuǎn)而,反過來

in vain 徒勞,白費(fèi)力

in stead of .替代,而不是

interfere with 妨礙;打擾

J

jealous of嫉妒

just now 剛才,才不久;現(xiàn)在,眼下

join in 參加,加入;和在一起

 
 

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