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ISO 國際標準化組織（ISO,International Organization for Stan-dardization縮寫）。
OEM是英文Original Equipment Manufacturer的縮寫，意思是原設備制造商 R&D (research&design) 研發(fā) ODM，即Original design manufacture(原始設計商)的縮寫。 ----------------------------------------------
P/N Part Number 料號
L/N Lot Number 批號 ----------------------------------------------
IQC incoming quality control RD research development center IPQC in process quality control RD HQ research development center head quarter FQC final quality control QA quality assurance BOM bill of material PVT product verification test OQC outgoing quality control PRP phase review process QE quality engineering PM project management DCC document center control PJE project engineer ECN engineering change notice PE product engineer ECR engineering change request NPI new product introduction MRB material review bom MP mass production CAR corrective action request MFG manufacturing FPC flexible printed circuit board ME mechanical engineer NCR non conforming report KBD keyboard OBE out of box evaluation IFR instant failure rate IQA internal quality audit IFIR instant failure incident rate PCR process change request HW hardware IPO internal purchase office N/A No Action IE industrial engineering ESD electrostatic discharge QPA quality process audit EOL end of life QSA quality system audit EN engineering notice ATE automatic test equipment EMI electromagnetic interference AOI automatic optical inspection EMC electromagnetic compatibility PCBA print circuit board assembly EE electronic engineer(ing) TTL technology transfer list EDC electronic data center SQA supplier quality assurance ECO engineering change order ORT ongoing reliability testing DVT design verification test QM quality manual DOA dead on arrival SW software CAD/ID computer aided design /industrial design SOW standard of work BIOS basic input /output system SCSI small computer system interface AP application program SA software application AFR annual failure rate SO sales order NTF no trouble found MRP material requirement planning CND can not duplicate AVL approved vendor list DPPM defect parts per million FAI first article inspection FMEA failure mode effect analysis CLCA closed loop corrective action LRR line reject rate measured by DPPM MQR monthly quality review MTQ manufacturing ,test and quality RCA root cause analysis PFMEA process failure mode effect analysis SFIS Shop Floor Information System QEM Quality engineering measurement BGA Ball Grid Array IC Integrated Circuit QFP Quad Flat Pack EOS Elwctrical Over Stress TNB terminal notebook business SMT Surface Mount Technology 品質人員名稱類 QC quality control 品質管理人員 FQC final quality control 終點品質管制人員 IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品質管制人員 OQC output quality control 最終出貨品質管制人員 IQC incoming quality control 進料品質管制人員 TQC total quality control 全面質量管理 POC passage quality control 段檢人員 QA quality assurance 質量保證人員 OQA output quality assurance 出貨質量保證人員 QE quality engineering 品質工程人員 品質保證類 FAI first article inspection 新品首件檢查 FAA first article assurance 首件確認 CP capability index 能力指數 CPK capability process index 模具制程能力參數 SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供應商品質評估 FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析 FQC運作類 AQL Acceptable Quality Level 運作類允收品質水準 S/S Sample size 抽樣檢驗樣本大小 ACC Accept 允收 REE Reject 拒收 CR Critical 極嚴重的 MAJ Major 主要的 MIN Minor 輕微的 Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品質/可靠度/服務 AOD Accept On Deviation 特采 UAI Use As It 特采 FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件檢查報告 PPM Percent Per Million 百萬分之一 制程統計品管專類 SPC Statistical Process Control 統計制程管制 SQC Statistical Quality Control 統計品質管制 GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重測性判斷量可靠與否 DIM Dimension 尺寸 DIA Diameter 直徑 N Number 樣品數 其它品質術語類 QIT Quality Improvement Team 品質改善小組 ZD Zero Defect 零缺點 QI Quality Improvement 品質改善 QP Quality Policy 目標方針 TQM Total Quality Management 全面品質管理 RMA Return Material Audit 退料認可 7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法 通用之件類 ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程變更通知(供應商) ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改動要求(客戶) PCN Process Change Notice 工序改動通知 PMP Product Management Plan 生產管制計劃 SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程檢驗標準程序 SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作業(yè)規(guī)范 IS Inspection Specification 成品檢驗規(guī)范 BOM Bill Of Material 物料清單 PS Package Specification 包裝規(guī)范 SPEC Specification 規(guī)格 DWG Drawing 圖面 系統文件類 ES Engineering Standard 工程標準 CGOO China General PCE龍華廠文件 IWS International Workman Standard 工藝標準 ISO International Standard Organization 國際標準化組織 GS General Specification 一般規(guī)格 部類 PMC Production & Material Control 生產和物料控制 PCC Product control center 生產管制中心 PPC Production Plan Control 生產計劃控制 MC Material Control 物料控制 DC Document Center 資料中心 QE Quality Engineering 品質工程(部) QA Quality Assurance 品質保證(處) QC Quality Control 品質管制(課) PD Product Department 生產部 LAB Laboratory 實驗室 IE Industrial Engineering 工業(yè)工程 R&D Research & Design 設計開發(fā)部 生產類 PCs Pieces 個(根,塊等) PRS Pairs 雙(對等) CTN Carton 卡通箱 PAL Pallet/skid 棧板 PO Purchasing Order 采購訂單 MO Manufacture Order 生產單 D/C Date Code 生產日期碼 ID/C Identification Code (供應商)識別碼 SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求 L/N Lot Number 批號 P/N Part Number 料號 OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原設備制造 PC Personal Computer 個人電腦 CPU Central Processing Unit 中央處理器 A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 盡可能快的 E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 電子郵件 N/A Not Applicable 不適用 QTY Quantity 數量 I/O input/output 輸入/輸出 NG Not Good 不行,不合格 C=0 Critical=0 極嚴重不允許 APP Approve 核準,認可,承認 CHK Check 確認 ASS'Y Assembly 裝配,組裝 T/P True Position 真位度 5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to 6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message 4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,財務,技術,時間(資源) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品質保證 DQA Design Quality Assurance 設計品質保證 MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品質保證 SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 銷售及服務品質保證 LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率 SPS Switching power supply 電源箱 DT Desk Top 臥式(機箱) MT Mini-Tower 立式(機箱) DVD Digital Video Disk VCD Video Compact Disk LCD Liquid Crystal Display CAD Computer Aided Design CAM Computer Aided Manufacturing CAE Computer Aided Engineering PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷電路板 CAR Correction Action Report 改善報告 NG Not Good 不良 WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出貨要求 PPM Percent Per Million 百萬分之一 TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生產保養(yǎng) MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需計劃 OS Operation System 作業(yè)系統 TBA To Be Assured 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