XFire中實(shí)現(xiàn)WS-Security完整編
在1.1中已經(jīng)支持ws-security了。XFire通過wss4j提供ws-security支持。
一、 前提條件：
前提條件要安裝Unlimited Strength Jurisdiction Policy（可以在http://java./j2se/1.5.0/download.jsp或http://java./j2se/1.4.2/download.html下載）和Bouncy Castle（來自http://BouncyCastle.org）。否則會(huì)出現(xiàn)無效算法(algorithm)或Key大小(KeySize)
為了能支持WS-Security必須添加兩個(gè)Handler：inhandlers、outhandlers。
以下必須添加到inHandlers
1、 org.codehaus.xfire.security.wss4j.WSS4JInHandler：執(zhí)行WS-Security相關(guān)的函數(shù)；
2、 org.codehaus.xfire.util.dom.DOMInHandler：為WS-Security從StAX轉(zhuǎn)換成DOM格式。
注：DOMInHandler必須引入Xalan 2.7.0，XFire默認(rèn)沒有引入(下載地址為：http://www./dyn/closer.cgi/xml/xalan-j)。
以下添加到outHandlers：
1、 org.codehaus.xfire.security.wss4j.WSS4JOutHandler：執(zhí)行WS-Security相關(guān)的函數(shù)；
2、 org.codehaus.xfire.util.dom.DOMOutHandler：為WS-Security從StAX轉(zhuǎn)換成DOM格式。
二、 安裝Unlimited Strength Jurisdiction Policy和Bouncy Castle
1、 安裝Unlimited Strength Jurisdiction Policy：把local_policy.jar和US_export_policy.jar兩個(gè)文件拷貝到：C:\j2re1.4.2\lib\security\下；（如果JRE安裝在C:\j2re1.4.2）。
2、 安裝Bouncy Castle：
（1）、把下載的bcprov-jdk14-119.jar文件拷貝到兩個(gè)地方：
一個(gè)在你安裝的JDK目錄中，比如：C:\j2sdk1.4.0-rc\jre\lib\ext。另一個(gè)在你的JDK運(yùn)行環(huán)境中，比如：C:\Program Files\Java\j2re1.4.0-rc\lib\ext；
（2）、還要在對(duì)兩個(gè)java.security進(jìn)行修改：
我的在 C:\j2sdk1.4.0-rc\jre\lib\security\java.security；C:\Program Files\Java\j2re1.4.0-rc\lib\security\java.security;在java.security中加入security.provider.6=org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider
三、 創(chuàng)建密鑰：
1、 通過別名和密碼創(chuàng)建私密鑰到keystore：
keytool -genkey -alias ws_security -keypass keypassword -keystore privatestore.jks -storepass keyStorePassword -dname "cn=ws_security" -keyalg RSA
采用RSA算法進(jìn)行處理。
2、 證書：
keytool -selfcert -alias ws_security -keystore privatestore.jks -storepass keyStorePassword -keypass keypassword
3、 導(dǎo)出公鑰到key.rsa：
keytool -export -alias ws_security -file key.rsa -keystore privatestore.jks -storepass keyStorePassword
4、 導(dǎo)入公鑰到新的keystore中：
keytool -import -alias ws_security -file key.rsa -keystore publicstore.jks -storepass keyStorePassword
5、 創(chuàng)建insecurity.properties:
org.apache.ws.security.crypto.provider=org.apache.ws.security.components.crypto.Merlin
org.apache.ws.security.crypto.merlin.keystore.type=jks
org.apache.ws.security.crypto.merlin.keystore.password=keyStorePassword
org.apache.ws.security.crypto.merlin.alias.password=keypassword
org.apache.ws.security.crypto.merlin.keystore.alias=ws_security
org.apache.ws.security.crypto.merlin.file=META-INF/xfire/publicstore.jks
6、 創(chuàng)建outsecurity.properties：
org.apache.ws.security.crypto.provider=org.apache.ws.security.components.crypto.Merlin
org.apache.ws.security.crypto.merlin.keystore.type=jks
org.apache.ws.security.crypto.merlin.keystore.password=keyStorePassword
org.apache.ws.security.crypto.merlin.alias.password=keypassword
org.apache.ws.security.crypto.merlin.keystore.alias=ws_security
org.apache.ws.security.crypto.merlin.file=META-INF/xfire/privatestore.jks
7、 把文件insecurity，outsecurity.properties，privatestore.jks和publicstore.jks復(fù)制到META-INF/xfire/下。
有關(guān)keytool的使用說明，請(qǐng)查看以下資料：
http://www./c/11201e.html
http://java./j2se/1.4.2/docs/tooldocs/windows/keytool.html
http://support./en/objectsign/java.cfm
四、 實(shí)例：
1、 創(chuàng)建服務(wù)接口：
package example.services;
public interface BookService
Unknown macro: { public String echo(String msg);}
2、 創(chuàng)建服務(wù)實(shí)現(xiàn)類：
package example.services; public class BookServiceImpl implements BookService
Unknown macro: { public String echo(String msg){ return msg; }
}3、 配制webservices.xml文件：
<beans xmlns="http://xfire./config/1.0">
<service>
<name>BookServiceSign</name>
<serviceClass>example.services.BookService</serviceClass>
<implementationClass>
example.services.BookServiceImpl
</implementationClass>
<style>wrapped</style>
<use>literal</use>
<scope>application</scope>
<inHandlers>
<handler handlerClass="org.codehaus.xfire.util.dom.DOMInHandler" />
<bean class="org.codehaus.xfire.security.wss4j.WSS4JInHandler" xmlns="">
<property name="properties">
<props>
<prop key="action">Signature</prop>
<prop key="signaturePropFile">
META-INF/xfire/insecurity.properties
</prop>
<prop key="decryptionPropFile">
META-INF/xfire/insecurity.properties
</prop>
<prop key="passwordCallbackClass">example.ws_security.PasswordHandler
</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
</inHandlers>
</service>
<service>
<name>BookServiceUsernameToken</name>
<serviceClass>example.services.BookService</serviceClass>
<implementationClass>
example.services.BookServiceImpl
</implementationClass>
<style>wrapped</style>
<use>literal</use>
<scope>application</scope>
<inHandlers>
<handler handlerClass="org.codehaus.xfire.util.dom.DOMInHandler" />
<bean class="org.codehaus.xfire.security.wss4j.WSS4JInHandler" xmlns="">
<property name="properties">
<props>
<prop key="action">UsernameToken</prop>
<prop key="signaturePropFile">
META-INF/xfire/insecurity.properties
</prop>
<prop key="decryptionPropFile">
META-INF/xfire/insecurity.properties
</prop>
<prop key="passwordCallbackClass">example.ws_security.PasswordHandler
</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
</inHandlers>
</service>
<service>
<name>BookServiceTimestamp</name>
<serviceClass>example.services.BookService</serviceClass>
<implementationClass>
example.services.BookServiceImpl
</implementationClass>
<style>wrapped</style>
<use>literal</use>
<scope>application</scope>
<inHandlers>
<handler handlerClass="org.codehaus.xfire.util.dom.DOMInHandler" />
<bean class="org.codehaus.xfire.security.wss4j.WSS4JInHandler" xmlns="">
<property name="properties">
<props>
<prop key="action">Timestamp</prop>
<prop key="signaturePropFile">
META-INF/xfire/insecurity.properties
</prop>
<prop key="decryptionPropFile">
META-INF/xfire/insecurity.properties
</prop>
<prop key="passwordCallbackClass">example.ws_security.PasswordHandler
</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
</inHandlers>
</service>
<service>
<name>BookServiceEnc</name><serviceClass>example.services.BookService</serviceClass>
<implementationClass>
example.services.BookServiceImpl
</implementationClass>
<style>wrapped</style>
<use>literal</use>
<scope>application</scope>
<inHandlers>
<handler handlerClass="org.codehaus.xfire.util.dom.DOMInHandler" />
<bean class="org.codehaus.xfire.security.wss4j.WSS4JInHandler" xmlns="">
<property name="properties">
<props>
<prop key="action">Encrypt</prop>
<prop key="encryptPropFile">
META-INF/xfire/outsecurity.properties
</prop>
<prop key="decryptionPropFile">
META-INF/xfire/outsecurity.properties
</prop>
<prop key="passwordCallbackClass">
example.ws_security.PasswordHandler
</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
</inHandlers>
</service>
</beans>
4、 創(chuàng)建：
package example.ws_security;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.security.auth.callback.Callback;
import javax.security.auth.callback.CallbackHandler;
import javax.security.auth.callback.UnsupportedCallbackException;
import org.apache.ws.security.WSPasswordCallback;
public class PasswordHandler implements CallbackHandler
{
private Map passwords = new HashMap();
public PasswordHandler()
Unknown macro: { passwords.put("ws_security", "keypassword");}
public void handle(Callback[] callbacks) throws IOException,UnsupportedCallbackException
Unknown macro: { System.out.println("Handling Password!"); WSPasswordCallback pc = (WSPasswordCallback) callbacks [0]; String id = pc.getIdentifer(); System.out.println("id}
}
5、 客戶端實(shí)現(xiàn)：
package example.test;
import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import org.apache.ws.security.WSConstants;
import org.apache.ws.security.handler.WSHandlerConstants;
import org.codehaus.xfire.client.Client;
import org.codehaus.xfire.client.XFireProxy;
import org.codehaus.xfire.client.XFireProxyFactory;
import org.codehaus.xfire.security.wss4j.WSS4JOutHandler;
import org.codehaus.xfire.service.Service;
import org.codehaus.xfire.service.binding.ObjectServiceFactory;
import org.codehaus.xfire.util.dom.DOMOutHandler;
import example.services.BookService;
import example.ws_security.PasswordHandler;
public class TTTest
{
private WSS4JOutHandler wsOut;
private Service service;
private BookService bookservice;
private Client client;
public TTTest(){}
public void testClientEcr()
Unknown macro: { String serviceName="BookServiceEnc"; String actions=WSHandlerConstants.ENCRYPT; String SERVICE_URL ="http}
catch (MalformedURLException e)
Unknown macro: { e.printStackTrace(); }
wsOut = new WSS4JOutHandler();
wsOut.setProperty(WSHandlerConstants.SIG_PROP_FILE, "META-INF/xfire/insecurity.properties");
wsOut.setProperty(WSHandlerConstants.ENC_PROP_FILE, "META-INF/xfire/insecurity.properties");
wsOut.setProperty(WSHandlerConstants.USER, "ws_security");
wsOut.setProperty("password", "keypassword");
wsOut.setProperty(WSHandlerConstants.PASSWORD_TYPE,WSConstants.PW_TEXT);
wsOut.setProperty(WSHandlerConstants.PW_CALLBACK_CLASS,PasswordHandler.class.getName());
wsOut.setProperty(WSHandlerConstants.SIG_KEY_ID,"IssuerSerial");
client.addOutHandler(new DOMOutHandler());
client.addOutHandler(wsOut);
//client.addInHandler(new DOMInHandler());
//wsOut.setProperty(WSHandlerConstants.TTL_TIMESTAMP,"30");
wsOut.setProperty(WSHandlerConstants.ACTION, actions);
System.out.println(bookservice.echo("Client test msg"+actions));
client.close();
}
public void testClient2(String serviceName,String actions)
{
String SERVICE_URL="http://localhost:8080/TT/services/"+serviceName;
//建議采用此種方式進(jìn)行創(chuàng)建服務(wù)（帶有服務(wù)名，此例為"BookService"）
service=new ObjectServiceFactory().create(BookService.class,serviceName,null,null);
try
{
bookservice=(BookService) new XFireProxyFactory().create(service, SERVICE_URL);
client = ((XFireProxy) Proxy.getInvocationHandler(bookservice)).getClient();
}}
} catch (MalformedURLException e)Unknown macro: { e.printStackTrace();}
wsOut = new WSS4JOutHandler();
wsOut.setProperty(WSHandlerConstants.SIG_PROP_FILE, "META-INF/xfire/outsecurity.properties");
wsOut.setProperty(WSHandlerConstants.ENC_PROP_FILE, "META-INF/xfire/outsecurity.properties");
wsOut.setProperty(WSHandlerConstants.USER, "ws_security");
wsOut.setProperty("password", "keypassword");
wsOut.setProperty(WSHandlerConstants.PASSWORD_TYPE,WSConstants.PW_TEXT);
wsOut.setProperty(WSHandlerConstants.PW_CALLBACK_CLASS,PasswordHandler.class.getName());
wsOut.setProperty(WSHandlerConstants.SIG_KEY_ID,"IssuerSerial");
client.addOutHandler(new DOMOutHandler());
client.addOutHandler(wsOut);
//client.addInHandler(new DOMInHandler());
//wsOut.setProperty(WSHandlerConstants.TTL_TIMESTAMP,"30");
wsOut.setProperty(WSHandlerConstants.ACTION, actions);
System.out.println(bookservice.echo("Client test msg "+actions));
client.close();
}
public static void main(String [] args)
Unknown macro: { TTTest tt=new TTTest(); tt.testClientEcr(); tt.testClient2("BookServiceSign", WSHandlerConstants.SIGNATURE); tt.testClient2("BookServiceUsernameToken", WSHandlerConstants.USERNAME_TOKEN); tt.testClient2("BookServiceTimestamp", WSHandlerConstants.TIMESTAMP);}
}
